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x^{2}-63x+56=5
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x^{2}-63x+56-5=5-5
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.
x^{2}-63x+56-5=0
Subtracting 5 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}-63x+51=0
Subtract 5 from 56.
x=\frac{-\left(-63\right)±\sqrt{\left(-63\right)^{2}-4\times 51}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -63 for b, and 51 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-63\right)±\sqrt{3969-4\times 51}}{2}
Square -63.
x=\frac{-\left(-63\right)±\sqrt{3969-204}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 51.
x=\frac{-\left(-63\right)±\sqrt{3765}}{2}
Add 3969 to -204.
x=\frac{63±\sqrt{3765}}{2}
The opposite of -63 is 63.
x=\frac{\sqrt{3765}+63}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{63±\sqrt{3765}}{2} when ± is plus. Add 63 to \sqrt{3765}.
x=\frac{63-\sqrt{3765}}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{63±\sqrt{3765}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract \sqrt{3765} from 63.
x=\frac{\sqrt{3765}+63}{2} x=\frac{63-\sqrt{3765}}{2}
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}-63x+56=5
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}-63x+56-56=5-56
Subtract 56 from both sides of the equation.
x^{2}-63x=5-56
Subtracting 56 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}-63x=-51
Subtract 56 from 5.
x^{2}-63x+\left(-\frac{63}{2}\right)^{2}=-51+\left(-\frac{63}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -63, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{63}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{63}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-63x+\frac{3969}{4}=-51+\frac{3969}{4}
Square -\frac{63}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-63x+\frac{3969}{4}=\frac{3765}{4}
Add -51 to \frac{3969}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{63}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{3765}{4}
Factor x^{2}-63x+\frac{3969}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{63}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{3765}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{63}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3765}}{2} x-\frac{63}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{3765}}{2}
Simplify.
x=\frac{\sqrt{3765}+63}{2} x=\frac{63-\sqrt{3765}}{2}
Add \frac{63}{2} to both sides of the equation.