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x^{2}+250x-12500=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-250±\sqrt{250^{2}-4\left(-12500\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 250 for b, and -12500 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-250±\sqrt{62500-4\left(-12500\right)}}{2}
Square 250.
x=\frac{-250±\sqrt{62500+50000}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -12500.
x=\frac{-250±\sqrt{112500}}{2}
Add 62500 to 50000.
x=\frac{-250±150\sqrt{5}}{2}
Take the square root of 112500.
x=\frac{150\sqrt{5}-250}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-250±150\sqrt{5}}{2} when ± is plus. Add -250 to 150\sqrt{5}.
x=75\sqrt{5}-125
Divide -250+150\sqrt{5} by 2.
x=\frac{-150\sqrt{5}-250}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-250±150\sqrt{5}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 150\sqrt{5} from -250.
x=-75\sqrt{5}-125
Divide -250-150\sqrt{5} by 2.
x=75\sqrt{5}-125 x=-75\sqrt{5}-125
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}+250x-12500=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+250x-12500-\left(-12500\right)=-\left(-12500\right)
Add 12500 to both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+250x=-\left(-12500\right)
Subtracting -12500 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}+250x=12500
Subtract -12500 from 0.
x^{2}+250x+125^{2}=12500+125^{2}
Divide 250, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 125. Then add the square of 125 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+250x+15625=12500+15625
Square 125.
x^{2}+250x+15625=28125
Add 12500 to 15625.
\left(x+125\right)^{2}=28125
Factor x^{2}+250x+15625. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+125\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{28125}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+125=75\sqrt{5} x+125=-75\sqrt{5}
Simplify.
x=75\sqrt{5}-125 x=-75\sqrt{5}-125
Subtract 125 from both sides of the equation.