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x^{2}-x+\frac{3}{16}=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\times \frac{3}{16}}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -1 for b, and \frac{3}{16} for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-\frac{3}{4}}}{2}
Multiply -4 times \frac{3}{16}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}{2}
Add 1 to -\frac{3}{4}.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\frac{1}{2}}{2}
Take the square root of \frac{1}{4}.
x=\frac{1±\frac{1}{2}}{2}
The opposite of -1 is 1.
x=\frac{\frac{3}{2}}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±\frac{1}{2}}{2} when ± is plus. Add 1 to \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{3}{4}
Divide \frac{3}{2} by 2.
x=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±\frac{1}{2}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{1}{2} from 1.
x=\frac{1}{4}
Divide \frac{1}{2} by 2.
x=\frac{3}{4} x=\frac{1}{4}
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}-x+\frac{3}{16}=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}-x+\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{16}=-\frac{3}{16}
Subtract \frac{3}{16} from both sides of the equation.
x^{2}-x=-\frac{3}{16}
Subtracting \frac{3}{16} from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{3}{16}+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{3}{16}+\frac{1}{4}
Square -\frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{16}
Add -\frac{3}{16} to \frac{1}{4} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{16}
Factor x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}
Simplify.
x=\frac{3}{4} x=\frac{1}{4}
Add \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation.