Solve 2^x=1/4

$${ 2 }^{ x } = \frac{ 1 }{ 4 }$$

Solve for x

$$x=-2$$

Steps Using Definition of Logarithm

Use the rules of exponents and logarithms to solve the equation.

$$2^{x}=\frac{1}{4}$$

Take the logarithm of both sides of the equation.

$$\log(2^{x})=\log(\frac{1}{4})$$

The logarithm of a number raised to a power is the power times the logarithm of the number.

$$x\log(2)=\log(\frac{1}{4})$$

Divide both sides by \log(2).

$$x=\frac{\log(\frac{1}{4})}{\log(2)}$$

By the change-of-base formula \frac{\log(a)}{\log(b)}=\log_{b}\left(a\right).

$$x=\log_{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)$$

Solve for x (complex solution)

$$x=\frac{2\pi n_{1}i}{\ln(2)}-2$$

$$n_{1}\in \mathrm{Z}$$