Solve for x
x=\sqrt{3}\approx 1.732050808
x=-\sqrt{3}\approx -1.732050808
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x^{2}+2x+1+\left(x-1\right)^{2}=8
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+1\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+2x+1+x^{2}-2x+1=8
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x-1\right)^{2}.
2x^{2}+2x+1-2x+1=8
Combine x^{2} and x^{2} to get 2x^{2}.
2x^{2}+1+1=8
Combine 2x and -2x to get 0.
2x^{2}+2=8
Add 1 and 1 to get 2.
2x^{2}=8-2
Subtract 2 from both sides.
2x^{2}=6
Subtract 2 from 8 to get 6.
x^{2}=\frac{6}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x^{2}=3
Divide 6 by 2 to get 3.
x=\sqrt{3} x=-\sqrt{3}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+2x+1+\left(x-1\right)^{2}=8
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+1\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+2x+1+x^{2}-2x+1=8
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x-1\right)^{2}.
2x^{2}+2x+1-2x+1=8
Combine x^{2} and x^{2} to get 2x^{2}.
2x^{2}+1+1=8
Combine 2x and -2x to get 0.
2x^{2}+2=8
Add 1 and 1 to get 2.
2x^{2}+2-8=0
Subtract 8 from both sides.
2x^{2}-6=0
Subtract 8 from 2 to get -6.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\times 2\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 0 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\times 2\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-8\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{48}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -6.
x=\frac{0±4\sqrt{3}}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 48.
x=\frac{0±4\sqrt{3}}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
x=\sqrt{3}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±4\sqrt{3}}{4} when ± is plus.
x=-\sqrt{3}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±4\sqrt{3}}{4} when ± is minus.
x=\sqrt{3} x=-\sqrt{3}
The equation is now solved.
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Limits
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