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\left(-23\right)^{2}+y^{2}=100^{2}
Subtract 100 from 77 to get -23.
529+y^{2}=100^{2}
Calculate -23 to the power of 2 and get 529.
529+y^{2}=10000
Calculate 100 to the power of 2 and get 10000.
y^{2}=10000-529
Subtract 529 from both sides.
y^{2}=9471
Subtract 529 from 10000 to get 9471.
y=\sqrt{9471} y=-\sqrt{9471}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
\left(-23\right)^{2}+y^{2}=100^{2}
Subtract 100 from 77 to get -23.
529+y^{2}=100^{2}
Calculate -23 to the power of 2 and get 529.
529+y^{2}=10000
Calculate 100 to the power of 2 and get 10000.
529+y^{2}-10000=0
Subtract 10000 from both sides.
-9471+y^{2}=0
Subtract 10000 from 529 to get -9471.
y^{2}-9471=0
Quadratic equations like this one, with an x^{2} term but no x term, can still be solved using the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, once they are put in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-9471\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 0 for b, and -9471 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-9471\right)}}{2}
Square 0.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{37884}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -9471.
y=\frac{0±2\sqrt{9471}}{2}
Take the square root of 37884.
y=\sqrt{9471}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{0±2\sqrt{9471}}{2} when ± is plus.
y=-\sqrt{9471}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{0±2\sqrt{9471}}{2} when ± is minus.
y=\sqrt{9471} y=-\sqrt{9471}
The equation is now solved.