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\sqrt{3}x+2\sqrt{3}=\frac{x+5}{\sqrt{3}}
Factor 12=2^{2}\times 3. Rewrite the square root of the product \sqrt{2^{2}\times 3} as the product of square roots \sqrt{2^{2}}\sqrt{3}. Take the square root of 2^{2}.
\sqrt{3}x+2\sqrt{3}=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^{2}}
Rationalize the denominator of \frac{x+5}{\sqrt{3}} by multiplying numerator and denominator by \sqrt{3}.
\sqrt{3}x+2\sqrt{3}=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\sqrt{3}}{3}
The square of \sqrt{3} is 3.
\sqrt{3}x+2\sqrt{3}=\frac{x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}
Use the distributive property to multiply x+5 by \sqrt{3}.
\sqrt{3}x+2\sqrt{3}-\frac{x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}=0
Subtract \frac{x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}}{3} from both sides.
\sqrt{3}x-\frac{x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}=-2\sqrt{3}
Subtract 2\sqrt{3} from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
3\sqrt{3}x-\left(x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}\right)=-6\sqrt{3}
Multiply both sides of the equation by 3.
3\sqrt{3}x-x\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}=-6\sqrt{3}
To find the opposite of x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}, find the opposite of each term.
2\sqrt{3}x-5\sqrt{3}=-6\sqrt{3}
Combine 3\sqrt{3}x and -x\sqrt{3} to get 2\sqrt{3}x.
2\sqrt{3}x=-6\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}
Add 5\sqrt{3} to both sides.
2\sqrt{3}x=-\sqrt{3}
Combine -6\sqrt{3} and 5\sqrt{3} to get -\sqrt{3}.
\frac{2\sqrt{3}x}{2\sqrt{3}}=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}
Divide both sides by 2\sqrt{3}.
x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}
Dividing by 2\sqrt{3} undoes the multiplication by 2\sqrt{3}.
x=-\frac{1}{2}
Divide -\sqrt{3} by 2\sqrt{3}.