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\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=\frac{x+5}{\sqrt{3}}
Factor 12=2^{2}\times 3. Rewrite the square root of the product \sqrt{2^{2}\times 3} as the product of square roots \sqrt{2^{2}}\sqrt{3}. Take the square root of 2^{2}.
3\sqrt{3}=\frac{x+5}{\sqrt{3}}
Combine \sqrt{3} and 2\sqrt{3} to get 3\sqrt{3}.
3\sqrt{3}=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^{2}}
Rationalize the denominator of \frac{x+5}{\sqrt{3}} by multiplying numerator and denominator by \sqrt{3}.
3\sqrt{3}=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\sqrt{3}}{3}
The square of \sqrt{3} is 3.
3\sqrt{3}=\frac{x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}
Use the distributive property to multiply x+5 by \sqrt{3}.
\frac{x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}=3\sqrt{3}
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}
Multiply both sides of the equation by 3.
x\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}
Subtract 5\sqrt{3} from both sides.
x\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}
Combine 9\sqrt{3} and -5\sqrt{3} to get 4\sqrt{3}.
\sqrt{3}x=4\sqrt{3}
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{\sqrt{3}x}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}
Divide both sides by \sqrt{3}.
x=\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}
Dividing by \sqrt{3} undoes the multiplication by \sqrt{3}.
x=4
Divide 4\sqrt{3} by \sqrt{3}.