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\sqrt{4-y}=2+y
Subtract -y from both sides of the equation.
\left(\sqrt{4-y}\right)^{2}=\left(2+y\right)^{2}
Square both sides of the equation.
4-y=\left(2+y\right)^{2}
Calculate \sqrt{4-y} to the power of 2 and get 4-y.
4-y=4+4y+y^{2}
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2+y\right)^{2}.
4-y-4=4y+y^{2}
Subtract 4 from both sides.
-y=4y+y^{2}
Subtract 4 from 4 to get 0.
-y-4y=y^{2}
Subtract 4y from both sides.
-5y=y^{2}
Combine -y and -4y to get -5y.
-5y-y^{2}=0
Subtract y^{2} from both sides.
y\left(-5-y\right)=0
Factor out y.
y=0 y=-5
To find equation solutions, solve y=0 and -5-y=0.
\sqrt{4-0}-0=2
Substitute 0 for y in the equation \sqrt{4-y}-y=2.
2=2
Simplify. The value y=0 satisfies the equation.
\sqrt{4-\left(-5\right)}-\left(-5\right)=2
Substitute -5 for y in the equation \sqrt{4-y}-y=2.
8=2
Simplify. The value y=-5 does not satisfy the equation.
y=0
Equation \sqrt{4-y}=y+2 has a unique solution.