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x+y=8,y^{2}+x^{2}=64
To solve a pair of equations using substitution, first solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Then substitute the result for that variable in the other equation.
x+y=8
Solve x+y=8 for x by isolating x on the left hand side of the equal sign.
x=-y+8
Subtract y from both sides of the equation.
y^{2}+\left(-y+8\right)^{2}=64
Substitute -y+8 for x in the other equation, y^{2}+x^{2}=64.
y^{2}+y^{2}-16y+64=64
Square -y+8.
2y^{2}-16y+64=64
Add y^{2} to y^{2}.
2y^{2}-16y=0
Subtract 64 from both sides of the equation.
y=\frac{-\left(-16\right)±\sqrt{\left(-16\right)^{2}}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1+1\left(-1\right)^{2} for a, 1\times 8\left(-1\right)\times 2 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-\left(-16\right)±16}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of \left(-16\right)^{2}.
y=\frac{16±16}{2\times 2}
The opposite of 1\times 8\left(-1\right)\times 2 is 16.
y=\frac{16±16}{4}
Multiply 2 times 1+1\left(-1\right)^{2}.
y=\frac{32}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{16±16}{4} when ± is plus. Add 16 to 16.
y=8
Divide 32 by 4.
y=\frac{0}{4}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{16±16}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 16 from 16.
y=0
Divide 0 by 4.
x=-8+8
There are two solutions for y: 8 and 0. Substitute 8 for y in the equation x=-y+8 to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=0
Add -8 to 8.
x=8
Now substitute 0 for y in the equation x=-y+8 and solve to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=0,y=8\text{ or }x=8,y=0
The system is now solved.