Solve for x, y
x=-3\text{, }y=3
x=3\text{, }y=-3
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x+y=0,-y^{2}+2x^{2}=9
To solve a pair of equations using substitution, first solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Then substitute the result for that variable in the other equation.
x+y=0
Solve x+y=0 for x by isolating x on the left hand side of the equal sign.
x=-y
Subtract y from both sides of the equation.
-y^{2}+2\left(-y\right)^{2}=9
Substitute -y for x in the other equation, -y^{2}+2x^{2}=9.
-y^{2}+2y^{2}=9
Square -y.
y^{2}=9
Add -y^{2} to 2y^{2}.
y^{2}-9=0
Subtract 9 from both sides of the equation.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-9\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1+2\left(-1\right)^{2} for a, 2\times 0\left(-1\right)\times 2 for b, and -9 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-9\right)}}{2}
Square 2\times 0\left(-1\right)\times 2.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{36}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -9.
y=\frac{0±6}{2}
Take the square root of 36.
y=3
Now solve the equation y=\frac{0±6}{2} when ± is plus. Divide 6 by 2.
y=-3
Now solve the equation y=\frac{0±6}{2} when ± is minus. Divide -6 by 2.
x=-3
There are two solutions for y: 3 and -3. Substitute 3 for y in the equation x=-y to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=-\left(-3\right)
Now substitute -3 for y in the equation x=-y and solve to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=3
Multiply -1 times -3.
x=-3,y=3\text{ or }x=3,y=-3
The system is now solved.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}