\left\{ \begin{array} { l } { x - y = 0 } \\ { 3 x ^ { 2 } + 3 y ^ { 2 } = 24 } \end{array} \right.
Solve for x, y
x=-2\text{, }y=-2
x=2\text{, }y=2
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x-y=0,3y^{2}+3x^{2}=24
To solve a pair of equations using substitution, first solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Then substitute the result for that variable in the other equation.
x-y=0
Solve x-y=0 for x by isolating x on the left hand side of the equal sign.
x=y
Subtract -y from both sides of the equation.
3y^{2}+3y^{2}=24
Substitute y for x in the other equation, 3y^{2}+3x^{2}=24.
6y^{2}=24
Add 3y^{2} to 3y^{2}.
6y^{2}-24=0
Subtract 24 from both sides of the equation.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\times 6\left(-24\right)}}{2\times 6}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 3+3\times 1^{2} for a, 3\times 0\times 1\times 2 for b, and -24 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\times 6\left(-24\right)}}{2\times 6}
Square 3\times 0\times 1\times 2.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{-24\left(-24\right)}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 3+3\times 1^{2}.
y=\frac{0±\sqrt{576}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times -24.
y=\frac{0±24}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 576.
y=\frac{0±24}{12}
Multiply 2 times 3+3\times 1^{2}.
y=2
Now solve the equation y=\frac{0±24}{12} when ± is plus. Divide 24 by 12.
y=-2
Now solve the equation y=\frac{0±24}{12} when ± is minus. Divide -24 by 12.
x=2
There are two solutions for y: 2 and -2. Substitute 2 for y in the equation x=y to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=-2
Now substitute -2 for y in the equation x=y and solve to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=2,y=2\text{ or }x=-2,y=-2
The system is now solved.
Examples
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{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
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Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}