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x-a=7,2x+y+2a=4
To solve a pair of equations using substitution, first solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Then substitute the result for that variable in the other equation.
x-a=7
Pick one of the two equations which is more simple to solve for x by isolating x on the left hand side of the equal sign.
x=a+7
Add a to both sides of the equation.
2\left(a+7\right)+y+2a=4
Substitute a+7 for x in the other equation, 2x+y+2a=4.
2a+14+y+2a=4
Multiply 2 times a+7.
y+4a+14=4
Add 14+2a to 2a.
y=-4a-10
Subtract 14+4a from both sides of the equation.
x=a+7,y=-4a-10
The system is now solved.