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\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{4}{5}y=\frac{5}{13},y^{2}+x^{2}=1
To solve a pair of equations using substitution, first solve one of the equations for one of the variables. Then substitute the result for that variable in the other equation.
\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{4}{5}y=\frac{5}{13}
Solve \frac{3}{5}x-\frac{4}{5}y=\frac{5}{13} for x by isolating x on the left hand side of the equal sign.
\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{4}{5}y+\frac{5}{13}
Subtract -\frac{4}{5}y from both sides of the equation.
x=\frac{4}{3}y+\frac{25}{39}
Divide both sides of the equation by \frac{3}{5}, which is the same as multiplying both sides by the reciprocal of the fraction.
y^{2}+\left(\frac{4}{3}y+\frac{25}{39}\right)^{2}=1
Substitute \frac{4}{3}y+\frac{25}{39} for x in the other equation, y^{2}+x^{2}=1.
y^{2}+\frac{16}{9}y^{2}+\frac{200}{117}y+\frac{625}{1521}=1
Square \frac{4}{3}y+\frac{25}{39}.
\frac{25}{9}y^{2}+\frac{200}{117}y+\frac{625}{1521}=1
Add y^{2} to \frac{16}{9}y^{2}.
\frac{25}{9}y^{2}+\frac{200}{117}y-\frac{896}{1521}=0
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\sqrt{\left(\frac{200}{117}\right)^{2}-4\times \frac{25}{9}\left(-\frac{896}{1521}\right)}}{2\times \frac{25}{9}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1+1\times \left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{2} for a, 1\times \frac{25}{39}\times \frac{4}{3}\times 2 for b, and -\frac{896}{1521} for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\sqrt{\frac{40000}{13689}-4\times \frac{25}{9}\left(-\frac{896}{1521}\right)}}{2\times \frac{25}{9}}
Square 1\times \frac{25}{39}\times \frac{4}{3}\times 2.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\sqrt{\frac{40000}{13689}-\frac{100}{9}\left(-\frac{896}{1521}\right)}}{2\times \frac{25}{9}}
Multiply -4 times 1+1\times \left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{2}.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\sqrt{\frac{40000+89600}{13689}}}{2\times \frac{25}{9}}
Multiply -\frac{100}{9} times -\frac{896}{1521} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\sqrt{\frac{1600}{169}}}{2\times \frac{25}{9}}
Add \frac{40000}{13689} to \frac{89600}{13689} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\frac{40}{13}}{2\times \frac{25}{9}}
Take the square root of \frac{1600}{169}.
y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\frac{40}{13}}{\frac{50}{9}}
Multiply 2 times 1+1\times \left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{2}.
y=\frac{\frac{160}{117}}{\frac{50}{9}}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\frac{40}{13}}{\frac{50}{9}} when ± is plus. Add -\frac{200}{117} to \frac{40}{13} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
y=\frac{16}{65}
Divide \frac{160}{117} by \frac{50}{9} by multiplying \frac{160}{117} by the reciprocal of \frac{50}{9}.
y=-\frac{\frac{560}{117}}{\frac{50}{9}}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-\frac{200}{117}±\frac{40}{13}}{\frac{50}{9}} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{40}{13} from -\frac{200}{117} by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
y=-\frac{56}{65}
Divide -\frac{560}{117} by \frac{50}{9} by multiplying -\frac{560}{117} by the reciprocal of \frac{50}{9}.
x=\frac{4}{3}\times \frac{16}{65}+\frac{25}{39}
There are two solutions for y: \frac{16}{65} and -\frac{56}{65}. Substitute \frac{16}{65} for y in the equation x=\frac{4}{3}y+\frac{25}{39} to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=\frac{64}{195}+\frac{25}{39}
Multiply \frac{4}{3} times \frac{16}{65} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=\frac{63}{65}
Add \frac{16}{65}\times \frac{4}{3} to \frac{25}{39}.
x=\frac{4}{3}\left(-\frac{56}{65}\right)+\frac{25}{39}
Now substitute -\frac{56}{65} for y in the equation x=\frac{4}{3}y+\frac{25}{39} and solve to find the corresponding solution for x that satisfies both equations.
x=-\frac{224}{195}+\frac{25}{39}
Multiply \frac{4}{3} times -\frac{56}{65} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=-\frac{33}{65}
Add -\frac{56}{65}\times \frac{4}{3} to \frac{25}{39}.
x=\frac{63}{65},y=\frac{16}{65}\text{ or }x=-\frac{33}{65},y=-\frac{56}{65}
The system is now solved.