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3\left(x+y\right)=x-y
Multiply both sides of the equation by 30, the least common multiple of 10,30.
3x+3y=x-y
Use the distributive property to multiply 3 by x+y.
3x+3y-x=-y
Subtract x from both sides.
2x+3y=-y
Combine 3x and -x to get 2x.
2x=-y-3y
Subtract 3y from both sides.
2x=-4y
Combine -y and -3y to get -4y.
\frac{2x}{2}=-\frac{4y}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x=-\frac{4y}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
x=-2y
Divide -4y by 2.
3\left(x+y\right)=x-y
Multiply both sides of the equation by 30, the least common multiple of 10,30.
3x+3y=x-y
Use the distributive property to multiply 3 by x+y.
3x+3y+y=x
Add y to both sides.
3x+4y=x
Combine 3y and y to get 4y.
4y=x-3x
Subtract 3x from both sides.
4y=-2x
Combine x and -3x to get -2x.
\frac{4y}{4}=-\frac{2x}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
y=-\frac{2x}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
y=-\frac{x}{2}
Divide -2x by 4.