Solve for x
x=-9
x=3
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\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)=4\times 9
Variable x cannot be equal to -3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 4\left(x+3\right), the least common multiple of 4,x+3.
\left(x+3\right)^{2}=4\times 9
Multiply x+3 and x+3 to get \left(x+3\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+6x+9=4\times 9
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+3\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+6x+9=36
Multiply 4 and 9 to get 36.
x^{2}+6x+9-36=0
Subtract 36 from both sides.
x^{2}+6x-27=0
Subtract 36 from 9 to get -27.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\left(-27\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 6 for b, and -27 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\left(-27\right)}}{2}
Square 6.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+108}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -27.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{144}}{2}
Add 36 to 108.
x=\frac{-6±12}{2}
Take the square root of 144.
x=\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±12}{2} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 12.
x=3
Divide 6 by 2.
x=-\frac{18}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±12}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 12 from -6.
x=-9
Divide -18 by 2.
x=3 x=-9
The equation is now solved.
\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)=4\times 9
Variable x cannot be equal to -3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 4\left(x+3\right), the least common multiple of 4,x+3.
\left(x+3\right)^{2}=4\times 9
Multiply x+3 and x+3 to get \left(x+3\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+6x+9=4\times 9
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+3\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+6x+9=36
Multiply 4 and 9 to get 36.
\left(x+3\right)^{2}=36
Factor x^{2}+6x+9. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{36}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+3=6 x+3=-6
Simplify.
x=3 x=-9
Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation.
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