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x\times 8-\left(x-3\right)\times 10=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values 0,3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x\left(x-3\right), the least common multiple of x-3,x.
x\times 8-\left(10x-30\right)=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x-3 by 10.
x\times 8-10x+30=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
To find the opposite of 10x-30, find the opposite of each term.
-2x+30=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Combine x\times 8 and -10x to get -2x.
-2x+30=\left(x^{2}-3x\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x-3.
-2x+30=2x^{2}-6x
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-3x by 2.
-2x+30-2x^{2}=-6x
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
-2x+30-2x^{2}+6x=0
Add 6x to both sides.
4x+30-2x^{2}=0
Combine -2x and 6x to get 4x.
2x+15-x^{2}=0
Divide both sides by 2.
-x^{2}+2x+15=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=2 ab=-15=-15
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx+15. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,15 -3,5
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -15.
-1+15=14 -3+5=2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=5 b=-3
The solution is the pair that gives sum 2.
\left(-x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(-3x+15\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}+2x+15 as \left(-x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(-3x+15\right).
-x\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-5\right)
Factor out -x in the first and -3 in the second group.
\left(x-5\right)\left(-x-3\right)
Factor out common term x-5 by using distributive property.
x=5 x=-3
To find equation solutions, solve x-5=0 and -x-3=0.
x\times 8-\left(x-3\right)\times 10=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values 0,3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x\left(x-3\right), the least common multiple of x-3,x.
x\times 8-\left(10x-30\right)=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x-3 by 10.
x\times 8-10x+30=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
To find the opposite of 10x-30, find the opposite of each term.
-2x+30=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Combine x\times 8 and -10x to get -2x.
-2x+30=\left(x^{2}-3x\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x-3.
-2x+30=2x^{2}-6x
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-3x by 2.
-2x+30-2x^{2}=-6x
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
-2x+30-2x^{2}+6x=0
Add 6x to both sides.
4x+30-2x^{2}=0
Combine -2x and 6x to get 4x.
-2x^{2}+4x+30=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{4^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\times 30}}{2\left(-2\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -2 for a, 4 for b, and 30 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16-4\left(-2\right)\times 30}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square 4.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16+8\times 30}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{16+240}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times 30.
x=\frac{-4±\sqrt{256}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 16 to 240.
x=\frac{-4±16}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of 256.
x=\frac{-4±16}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{12}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-4±16}{-4} when ± is plus. Add -4 to 16.
x=-3
Divide 12 by -4.
x=-\frac{20}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-4±16}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 16 from -4.
x=5
Divide -20 by -4.
x=-3 x=5
The equation is now solved.
x\times 8-\left(x-3\right)\times 10=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values 0,3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x\left(x-3\right), the least common multiple of x-3,x.
x\times 8-\left(10x-30\right)=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x-3 by 10.
x\times 8-10x+30=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
To find the opposite of 10x-30, find the opposite of each term.
-2x+30=x\left(x-3\right)\times 2
Combine x\times 8 and -10x to get -2x.
-2x+30=\left(x^{2}-3x\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x-3.
-2x+30=2x^{2}-6x
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-3x by 2.
-2x+30-2x^{2}=-6x
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
-2x+30-2x^{2}+6x=0
Add 6x to both sides.
4x+30-2x^{2}=0
Combine -2x and 6x to get 4x.
4x-2x^{2}=-30
Subtract 30 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
-2x^{2}+4x=-30
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-2x^{2}+4x}{-2}=-\frac{30}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\frac{4}{-2}x=-\frac{30}{-2}
Dividing by -2 undoes the multiplication by -2.
x^{2}-2x=-\frac{30}{-2}
Divide 4 by -2.
x^{2}-2x=15
Divide -30 by -2.
x^{2}-2x+1=15+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-2x+1=16
Add 15 to 1.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}=16
Factor x^{2}-2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{16}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-1=4 x-1=-4
Simplify.
x=5 x=-3
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.