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\left(x+20\right)\left(6+x\right)=\left(x+15\right)\left(15+x\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -20,-15 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x+15\right)\left(x+20\right), the least common multiple of 15+x,20+x.
\left(x+20\right)\left(6+x\right)=\left(x+15\right)^{2}
Multiply x+15 and 15+x to get \left(x+15\right)^{2}.
26x+x^{2}+120=\left(x+15\right)^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply x+20 by 6+x and combine like terms.
26x+x^{2}+120=x^{2}+30x+225
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+15\right)^{2}.
26x+x^{2}+120-x^{2}=30x+225
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
26x+120=30x+225
Combine x^{2} and -x^{2} to get 0.
26x+120-30x=225
Subtract 30x from both sides.
-4x+120=225
Combine 26x and -30x to get -4x.
-4x=225-120
Subtract 120 from both sides.
-4x=105
Subtract 120 from 225 to get 105.
x=\frac{105}{-4}
Divide both sides by -4.
x=-\frac{105}{4}
Fraction \frac{105}{-4} can be rewritten as -\frac{105}{4} by extracting the negative sign.