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\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}\left(-1\right)+2=x+5
Use the distributive property to multiply \frac{1}{3} by x-1.
\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+2=x+5
Multiply \frac{1}{3} and -1 to get -\frac{1}{3}.
\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{6}{3}=x+5
Convert 2 to fraction \frac{6}{3}.
\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{-1+6}{3}=x+5
Since -\frac{1}{3} and \frac{6}{3} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}=x+5
Add -1 and 6 to get 5.
\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}-x=5
Subtract x from both sides.
-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}=5
Combine \frac{1}{3}x and -x to get -\frac{2}{3}x.
-\frac{2}{3}x=5-\frac{5}{3}
Subtract \frac{5}{3} from both sides.
-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{15}{3}-\frac{5}{3}
Convert 5 to fraction \frac{15}{3}.
-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{15-5}{3}
Since \frac{15}{3} and \frac{5}{3} have the same denominator, subtract them by subtracting their numerators.
-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{10}{3}
Subtract 5 from 15 to get 10.
x=\frac{10}{3}\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)
Multiply both sides by -\frac{3}{2}, the reciprocal of -\frac{2}{3}.
x=\frac{10\left(-3\right)}{3\times 2}
Multiply \frac{10}{3} times -\frac{3}{2} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator.
x=\frac{-30}{6}
Do the multiplications in the fraction \frac{10\left(-3\right)}{3\times 2}.
x=-5
Divide -30 by 6 to get -5.