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-2x^{2}-8x+10=0
Multiply both sides by 3. Anything times zero gives zero.
-x^{2}-4x+5=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-4 ab=-5=-5
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx+5. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=1 b=-5
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(-x^{2}+x\right)+\left(-5x+5\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}-4x+5 as \left(-x^{2}+x\right)+\left(-5x+5\right).
x\left(-x+1\right)+5\left(-x+1\right)
Factor out x in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(-x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)
Factor out common term -x+1 by using distributive property.
x=1 x=-5
To find equation solutions, solve -x+1=0 and x+5=0.
-2x^{2}-8x+10=0
Multiply both sides by 3. Anything times zero gives zero.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\times 10}}{2\left(-2\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -2 for a, -8 for b, and 10 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-4\left(-2\right)\times 10}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square -8.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64+8\times 10}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64+80}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times 10.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{144}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 64 to 80.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±12}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of 144.
x=\frac{8±12}{2\left(-2\right)}
The opposite of -8 is 8.
x=\frac{8±12}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{20}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{8±12}{-4} when ± is plus. Add 8 to 12.
x=-5
Divide 20 by -4.
x=-\frac{4}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{8±12}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 12 from 8.
x=1
Divide -4 by -4.
x=-5 x=1
The equation is now solved.
-2x^{2}-8x+10=0
Multiply both sides by 3. Anything times zero gives zero.
-2x^{2}-8x=-10
Subtract 10 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{-2x^{2}-8x}{-2}=-\frac{10}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{8}{-2}\right)x=-\frac{10}{-2}
Dividing by -2 undoes the multiplication by -2.
x^{2}+4x=-\frac{10}{-2}
Divide -8 by -2.
x^{2}+4x=5
Divide -10 by -2.
x^{2}+4x+2^{2}=5+2^{2}
Divide 4, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 2. Then add the square of 2 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+4x+4=5+4
Square 2.
x^{2}+4x+4=9
Add 5 to 4.
\left(x+2\right)^{2}=9
Factor x^{2}+4x+4. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+2=3 x+2=-3
Simplify.
x=1 x=-5
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.