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\frac{-x^{2}-5}{2}+3x
Since \frac{-x^{2}}{2} and \frac{5}{2} have the same denominator, subtract them by subtracting their numerators.
\frac{-x^{2}-5}{2}+\frac{2\times 3x}{2}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Multiply 3x times \frac{2}{2}.
\frac{-x^{2}-5+2\times 3x}{2}
Since \frac{-x^{2}-5}{2} and \frac{2\times 3x}{2} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{-x^{2}-5+6x}{2}
Do the multiplications in -x^{2}-5+2\times 3x.
\frac{-x^{2}+6x-5}{2}
Factor out \frac{1}{2}.
a+b=6 ab=-\left(-5\right)=5
Consider -x^{2}+6x-5. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx-5. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=5 b=1
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(-x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(x-5\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}+6x-5 as \left(-x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(x-5\right).
-x\left(x-5\right)+x-5
Factor out -x in -x^{2}+5x.
\left(x-5\right)\left(-x+1\right)
Factor out common term x-5 by using distributive property.
\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(-x+1\right)}{2}
Rewrite the complete factored expression.