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x-1=\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{2}
Variable x cannot be equal to -1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x+1.
x-1=x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by \sqrt{2}.
x-1-x\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}
Subtract x\sqrt{2} from both sides.
x-x\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}+1
Add 1 to both sides.
\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)x=\sqrt{2}+1
Combine all terms containing x.
\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)x}{1-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{1-\sqrt{2}}
Divide both sides by 1-\sqrt{2}.
x=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{1-\sqrt{2}}
Dividing by 1-\sqrt{2} undoes the multiplication by 1-\sqrt{2}.
x=-2\sqrt{2}-3
Divide \sqrt{2}+1 by 1-\sqrt{2}.