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\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of x-1 and x+2 is \left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right). Multiply \frac{x+1}{x-1} times \frac{x+2}{x+2}. Multiply \frac{3x^{2}-1}{x+2} times \frac{x-1}{x-1}.
\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
Since \frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)} and \frac{\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{x^{2}+2x+x+2+3x^{3}-3x^{2}-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
Do the multiplications in \left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right).
\frac{-2x^{2}+2x+3+3x^{3}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
Combine like terms in x^{2}+2x+x+2+3x^{3}-3x^{2}-x+1.
\frac{-2x^{2}+2x+3+3x^{3}}{x^{2}+x-2}
Expand \left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right).
\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of x-1 and x+2 is \left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right). Multiply \frac{x+1}{x-1} times \frac{x+2}{x+2}. Multiply \frac{3x^{2}-1}{x+2} times \frac{x-1}{x-1}.
\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
Since \frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)} and \frac{\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{x^{2}+2x+x+2+3x^{3}-3x^{2}-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
Do the multiplications in \left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(3x^{2}-1\right)\left(x-1\right).
\frac{-2x^{2}+2x+3+3x^{3}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}
Combine like terms in x^{2}+2x+x+2+3x^{3}-3x^{2}-x+1.
\frac{-2x^{2}+2x+3+3x^{3}}{x^{2}+x-2}
Expand \left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right).