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x+1=a\left(x+2\right)
Multiply both sides of the equation by x+2.
x+1=ax+2a
Use the distributive property to multiply a by x+2.
ax+2a=x+1
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\left(x+2\right)a=x+1
Combine all terms containing a.
\frac{\left(x+2\right)a}{x+2}=\frac{x+1}{x+2}
Divide both sides by x+2.
a=\frac{x+1}{x+2}
Dividing by x+2 undoes the multiplication by x+2.
x+1=a\left(x+2\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to -2 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x+2.
x+1=ax+2a
Use the distributive property to multiply a by x+2.
x+1-ax=2a
Subtract ax from both sides.
x-ax=2a-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
\left(1-a\right)x=2a-1
Combine all terms containing x.
\frac{\left(1-a\right)x}{1-a}=\frac{2a-1}{1-a}
Divide both sides by 1-a.
x=\frac{2a-1}{1-a}
Dividing by 1-a undoes the multiplication by 1-a.
x=\frac{2a-1}{1-a}\text{, }x\neq -2
Variable x cannot be equal to -2.