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n\left(n+1\right)=200
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
n^{2}+n=200
Use the distributive property to multiply n by n+1.
n^{2}+n-200=0
Subtract 200 from both sides.
n=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1^{2}-4\left(-200\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 1 for b, and -200 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
n=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-4\left(-200\right)}}{2}
Square 1.
n=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1+800}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -200.
n=\frac{-1±\sqrt{801}}{2}
Add 1 to 800.
n=\frac{-1±3\sqrt{89}}{2}
Take the square root of 801.
n=\frac{3\sqrt{89}-1}{2}
Now solve the equation n=\frac{-1±3\sqrt{89}}{2} when ± is plus. Add -1 to 3\sqrt{89}.
n=\frac{-3\sqrt{89}-1}{2}
Now solve the equation n=\frac{-1±3\sqrt{89}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 3\sqrt{89} from -1.
n=\frac{3\sqrt{89}-1}{2} n=\frac{-3\sqrt{89}-1}{2}
The equation is now solved.
n\left(n+1\right)=200
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
n^{2}+n=200
Use the distributive property to multiply n by n+1.
n^{2}+n+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=200+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
n^{2}+n+\frac{1}{4}=200+\frac{1}{4}
Square \frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
n^{2}+n+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{801}{4}
Add 200 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(n+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{801}{4}
Factor n^{2}+n+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(n+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{801}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
n+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3\sqrt{89}}{2} n+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3\sqrt{89}}{2}
Simplify.
n=\frac{3\sqrt{89}-1}{2} n=\frac{-3\sqrt{89}-1}{2}
Subtract \frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation.