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Solve for a (complex solution)
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Solve for x (complex solution)
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\left(x+1\right)a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,x+1,x^{2}-1.
xa+a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by a.
xa+a-x+1=2x+4
To find the opposite of x-1, find the opposite of each term.
xa+a+1=2x+4+x
Add x to both sides.
xa+a+1=3x+4
Combine 2x and x to get 3x.
xa+a=3x+4-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
xa+a=3x+3
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
\left(x+1\right)a=3x+3
Combine all terms containing a.
\frac{\left(x+1\right)a}{x+1}=\frac{3x+3}{x+1}
Divide both sides by x+1.
a=\frac{3x+3}{x+1}
Dividing by x+1 undoes the multiplication by x+1.
a=3
Divide 3+3x by x+1.
\left(x+1\right)a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,x+1,x^{2}-1.
xa+a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by a.
xa+a-x+1=2x+4
To find the opposite of x-1, find the opposite of each term.
xa+a-x+1-2x=4
Subtract 2x from both sides.
xa+a-3x+1=4
Combine -x and -2x to get -3x.
xa-3x+1=4-a
Subtract a from both sides.
xa-3x=4-a-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
xa-3x=3-a
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
\left(a-3\right)x=3-a
Combine all terms containing x.
\frac{\left(a-3\right)x}{a-3}=\frac{3-a}{a-3}
Divide both sides by -3+a.
x=\frac{3-a}{a-3}
Dividing by -3+a undoes the multiplication by -3+a.
x=-1
Divide 3-a by -3+a.
x\in \emptyset
Variable x cannot be equal to -1.
\left(x+1\right)a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,x+1,x^{2}-1.
xa+a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by a.
xa+a-x+1=2x+4
To find the opposite of x-1, find the opposite of each term.
xa+a+1=2x+4+x
Add x to both sides.
xa+a+1=3x+4
Combine 2x and x to get 3x.
xa+a=3x+4-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
xa+a=3x+3
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
\left(x+1\right)a=3x+3
Combine all terms containing a.
\frac{\left(x+1\right)a}{x+1}=\frac{3x+3}{x+1}
Divide both sides by x+1.
a=\frac{3x+3}{x+1}
Dividing by x+1 undoes the multiplication by x+1.
a=3
Divide 3+3x by x+1.
\left(x+1\right)a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,x+1,x^{2}-1.
xa+a-\left(x-1\right)=2x+4
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by a.
xa+a-x+1=2x+4
To find the opposite of x-1, find the opposite of each term.
xa+a-x+1-2x=4
Subtract 2x from both sides.
xa+a-3x+1=4
Combine -x and -2x to get -3x.
xa-3x+1=4-a
Subtract a from both sides.
xa-3x=4-a-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
xa-3x=3-a
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
\left(a-3\right)x=3-a
Combine all terms containing x.
\frac{\left(a-3\right)x}{a-3}=\frac{3-a}{a-3}
Divide both sides by -3+a.
x=\frac{3-a}{a-3}
Dividing by -3+a undoes the multiplication by -3+a.
x=-1
Divide 3-a by -3+a.
x\in \emptyset
Variable x cannot be equal to -1.