Solve for x (complex solution)
x=3+3i
x=3-3i
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x\left(6-x\right)=6\times 3
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 6x, the least common multiple of 6,x.
6x-x^{2}=6\times 3
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 6-x.
6x-x^{2}=18
Multiply 6 and 3 to get 18.
6x-x^{2}-18=0
Subtract 18 from both sides.
-x^{2}+6x-18=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-18\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 6 for b, and -18 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\left(-1\right)\left(-18\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 6.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+4\left(-18\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-72}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -18.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{-36}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 36 to -72.
x=\frac{-6±6i}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of -36.
x=\frac{-6±6i}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=\frac{-6+6i}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±6i}{-2} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 6i.
x=3-3i
Divide -6+6i by -2.
x=\frac{-6-6i}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±6i}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 6i from -6.
x=3+3i
Divide -6-6i by -2.
x=3-3i x=3+3i
The equation is now solved.
x\left(6-x\right)=6\times 3
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 6x, the least common multiple of 6,x.
6x-x^{2}=6\times 3
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 6-x.
6x-x^{2}=18
Multiply 6 and 3 to get 18.
-x^{2}+6x=18
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-x^{2}+6x}{-1}=\frac{18}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{-1}x=\frac{18}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}-6x=\frac{18}{-1}
Divide 6 by -1.
x^{2}-6x=-18
Divide 18 by -1.
x^{2}-6x+\left(-3\right)^{2}=-18+\left(-3\right)^{2}
Divide -6, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -3. Then add the square of -3 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-6x+9=-18+9
Square -3.
x^{2}-6x+9=-9
Add -18 to 9.
\left(x-3\right)^{2}=-9
Factor x^{2}-6x+9. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-3=3i x-3=-3i
Simplify.
x=3+3i x=3-3i
Add 3 to both sides of the equation.
Examples
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Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
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Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
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