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4=x\left(5x-2\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to \frac{2}{5} since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 5x-2.
4=5x^{2}-2x
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 5x-2.
5x^{2}-2x=4
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
5x^{2}-2x-4=0
Subtract 4 from both sides.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times 5\left(-4\right)}}{2\times 5}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 5 for a, -2 for b, and -4 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\times 5\left(-4\right)}}{2\times 5}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-20\left(-4\right)}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -4 times 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+80}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -20 times -4.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{84}}{2\times 5}
Add 4 to 80.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±2\sqrt{21}}{2\times 5}
Take the square root of 84.
x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{21}}{2\times 5}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{21}}{10}
Multiply 2 times 5.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{21}+2}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{21}}{10} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 2\sqrt{21}.
x=\frac{\sqrt{21}+1}{5}
Divide 2+2\sqrt{21} by 10.
x=\frac{2-2\sqrt{21}}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±2\sqrt{21}}{10} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{21} from 2.
x=\frac{1-\sqrt{21}}{5}
Divide 2-2\sqrt{21} by 10.
x=\frac{\sqrt{21}+1}{5} x=\frac{1-\sqrt{21}}{5}
The equation is now solved.
4=x\left(5x-2\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to \frac{2}{5} since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 5x-2.
4=5x^{2}-2x
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 5x-2.
5x^{2}-2x=4
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\frac{5x^{2}-2x}{5}=\frac{4}{5}
Divide both sides by 5.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{4}{5}
Dividing by 5 undoes the multiplication by 5.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{5}x+\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{4}{5}+\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{2}{5}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{5}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{5} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{25}=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{25}
Square -\frac{1}{5} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{25}=\frac{21}{25}
Add \frac{4}{5} to \frac{1}{25} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{21}{25}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{25}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{21}{25}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5} x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}
Simplify.
x=\frac{\sqrt{21}+1}{5} x=\frac{1-\sqrt{21}}{5}
Add \frac{1}{5} to both sides of the equation.