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3v^{2}+120v-8v^{2}+v^{2}=864
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
-5v^{2}+120v+v^{2}=864
Combine 3v^{2} and -8v^{2} to get -5v^{2}.
-4v^{2}+120v=864
Combine -5v^{2} and v^{2} to get -4v^{2}.
-4v^{2}+120v-864=0
Subtract 864 from both sides.
v=\frac{-120±\sqrt{120^{2}-4\left(-4\right)\left(-864\right)}}{2\left(-4\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -4 for a, 120 for b, and -864 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
v=\frac{-120±\sqrt{14400-4\left(-4\right)\left(-864\right)}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Square 120.
v=\frac{-120±\sqrt{14400+16\left(-864\right)}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Multiply -4 times -4.
v=\frac{-120±\sqrt{14400-13824}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Multiply 16 times -864.
v=\frac{-120±\sqrt{576}}{2\left(-4\right)}
Add 14400 to -13824.
v=\frac{-120±24}{2\left(-4\right)}
Take the square root of 576.
v=\frac{-120±24}{-8}
Multiply 2 times -4.
v=-\frac{96}{-8}
Now solve the equation v=\frac{-120±24}{-8} when ± is plus. Add -120 to 24.
v=12
Divide -96 by -8.
v=-\frac{144}{-8}
Now solve the equation v=\frac{-120±24}{-8} when ± is minus. Subtract 24 from -120.
v=18
Divide -144 by -8.
v=12 v=18
The equation is now solved.
3v^{2}+120v-8v^{2}+v^{2}=864
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
-5v^{2}+120v+v^{2}=864
Combine 3v^{2} and -8v^{2} to get -5v^{2}.
-4v^{2}+120v=864
Combine -5v^{2} and v^{2} to get -4v^{2}.
\frac{-4v^{2}+120v}{-4}=\frac{864}{-4}
Divide both sides by -4.
v^{2}+\frac{120}{-4}v=\frac{864}{-4}
Dividing by -4 undoes the multiplication by -4.
v^{2}-30v=\frac{864}{-4}
Divide 120 by -4.
v^{2}-30v=-216
Divide 864 by -4.
v^{2}-30v+\left(-15\right)^{2}=-216+\left(-15\right)^{2}
Divide -30, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -15. Then add the square of -15 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
v^{2}-30v+225=-216+225
Square -15.
v^{2}-30v+225=9
Add -216 to 225.
\left(v-15\right)^{2}=9
Factor v^{2}-30v+225. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(v-15\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
v-15=3 v-15=-3
Simplify.
v=18 v=12
Add 15 to both sides of the equation.