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\left(x+1\right)\times 3-1=0
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,x^{2}-1.
3x+3-1=0
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by 3.
3x+2=0
Subtract 1 from 3 to get 2.
3x=-2
Subtract 2 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
x=\frac{-2}{3}
Divide both sides by 3.
x=-\frac{2}{3}
Fraction \frac{-2}{3} can be rewritten as -\frac{2}{3} by extracting the negative sign.