Solve for x
x=-\frac{1}{3}\approx -0.333333333
x = -\frac{3}{2} = -1\frac{1}{2} = -1.5
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Quadratic Equation
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\frac { 2 x + 3 } { x - 1 } = \frac { 2 x + 3 } { 4 x }
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4x\left(2x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values 0,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 4x\left(x-1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,4x.
8x^{2}+12x=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 4x by 2x+3.
8x^{2}+12x=2x^{2}+x-3
Use the distributive property to multiply x-1 by 2x+3 and combine like terms.
8x^{2}+12x-2x^{2}=x-3
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
6x^{2}+12x=x-3
Combine 8x^{2} and -2x^{2} to get 6x^{2}.
6x^{2}+12x-x=-3
Subtract x from both sides.
6x^{2}+11x=-3
Combine 12x and -x to get 11x.
6x^{2}+11x+3=0
Add 3 to both sides.
x=\frac{-11±\sqrt{11^{2}-4\times 6\times 3}}{2\times 6}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 6 for a, 11 for b, and 3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-11±\sqrt{121-4\times 6\times 3}}{2\times 6}
Square 11.
x=\frac{-11±\sqrt{121-24\times 3}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 6.
x=\frac{-11±\sqrt{121-72}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times 3.
x=\frac{-11±\sqrt{49}}{2\times 6}
Add 121 to -72.
x=\frac{-11±7}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 49.
x=\frac{-11±7}{12}
Multiply 2 times 6.
x=-\frac{4}{12}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-11±7}{12} when ± is plus. Add -11 to 7.
x=-\frac{1}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-4}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=-\frac{18}{12}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-11±7}{12} when ± is minus. Subtract 7 from -11.
x=-\frac{3}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-18}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 6.
x=-\frac{1}{3} x=-\frac{3}{2}
The equation is now solved.
4x\left(2x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values 0,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 4x\left(x-1\right), the least common multiple of x-1,4x.
8x^{2}+12x=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 4x by 2x+3.
8x^{2}+12x=2x^{2}+x-3
Use the distributive property to multiply x-1 by 2x+3 and combine like terms.
8x^{2}+12x-2x^{2}=x-3
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
6x^{2}+12x=x-3
Combine 8x^{2} and -2x^{2} to get 6x^{2}.
6x^{2}+12x-x=-3
Subtract x from both sides.
6x^{2}+11x=-3
Combine 12x and -x to get 11x.
\frac{6x^{2}+11x}{6}=-\frac{3}{6}
Divide both sides by 6.
x^{2}+\frac{11}{6}x=-\frac{3}{6}
Dividing by 6 undoes the multiplication by 6.
x^{2}+\frac{11}{6}x=-\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-3}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 3.
x^{2}+\frac{11}{6}x+\left(\frac{11}{12}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{11}{12}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{11}{6}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{11}{12}. Then add the square of \frac{11}{12} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{11}{6}x+\frac{121}{144}=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{121}{144}
Square \frac{11}{12} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{11}{6}x+\frac{121}{144}=\frac{49}{144}
Add -\frac{1}{2} to \frac{121}{144} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+\frac{11}{12}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{144}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{11}{6}x+\frac{121}{144}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{11}{12}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{49}{144}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{11}{12}=\frac{7}{12} x+\frac{11}{12}=-\frac{7}{12}
Simplify.
x=-\frac{1}{3} x=-\frac{3}{2}
Subtract \frac{11}{12} from both sides of the equation.
Examples
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{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}