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\left(r+3\right)\times 2r=1
Variable r cannot be equal to any of the values -3,3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(r-3\right)\left(r+3\right), the least common multiple of r-3,r^{2}-9.
\left(2r+6\right)r=1
Use the distributive property to multiply r+3 by 2.
2r^{2}+6r=1
Use the distributive property to multiply 2r+6 by r.
2r^{2}+6r-1=0
Subtract 1 from both sides.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\times 2\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 6 for b, and -1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\times 2\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 6.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-8\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+8}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -1.
r=\frac{-6±\sqrt{44}}{2\times 2}
Add 36 to 8.
r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{11}}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 44.
r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{11}}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
r=\frac{2\sqrt{11}-6}{4}
Now solve the equation r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{11}}{4} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 2\sqrt{11}.
r=\frac{\sqrt{11}-3}{2}
Divide -6+2\sqrt{11} by 4.
r=\frac{-2\sqrt{11}-6}{4}
Now solve the equation r=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{11}}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{11} from -6.
r=\frac{-\sqrt{11}-3}{2}
Divide -6-2\sqrt{11} by 4.
r=\frac{\sqrt{11}-3}{2} r=\frac{-\sqrt{11}-3}{2}
The equation is now solved.
\left(r+3\right)\times 2r=1
Variable r cannot be equal to any of the values -3,3 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(r-3\right)\left(r+3\right), the least common multiple of r-3,r^{2}-9.
\left(2r+6\right)r=1
Use the distributive property to multiply r+3 by 2.
2r^{2}+6r=1
Use the distributive property to multiply 2r+6 by r.
\frac{2r^{2}+6r}{2}=\frac{1}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
r^{2}+\frac{6}{2}r=\frac{1}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
r^{2}+3r=\frac{1}{2}
Divide 6 by 2.
r^{2}+3r+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
r^{2}+3r+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{4}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
r^{2}+3r+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{11}{4}
Add \frac{1}{2} to \frac{9}{4} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(r+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{11}{4}
Factor r^{2}+3r+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(r+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{11}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
r+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2} r+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}
Simplify.
r=\frac{\sqrt{11}-3}{2} r=\frac{-\sqrt{11}-3}{2}
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from both sides of the equation.