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\frac{2}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\frac{2a}{1+a}
Factor a+a^{2}.
\frac{2}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\frac{2aa}{a\left(a+1\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a\left(a+1\right) and 1+a is a\left(a+1\right). Multiply \frac{2a}{1+a} times \frac{a}{a}.
\frac{2-2aa}{a\left(a+1\right)}
Since \frac{2}{a\left(a+1\right)} and \frac{2aa}{a\left(a+1\right)} have the same denominator, subtract them by subtracting their numerators.
\frac{2-2a^{2}}{a\left(a+1\right)}
Do the multiplications in 2-2aa.
\frac{2\left(a-1\right)\left(-a-1\right)}{a\left(a+1\right)}
Factor the expressions that are not already factored in \frac{2-2a^{2}}{a\left(a+1\right)}.
\frac{-2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a\left(a+1\right)}
Extract the negative sign in -1-a.
\frac{-2\left(a-1\right)}{a}
Cancel out a+1 in both numerator and denominator.
\frac{-2a+2}{a}
Use the distributive property to multiply -2 by a-1.