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1+2m\left(m+3\right)\times \frac{1}{2}=5
Variable m cannot be equal to any of the values -3,0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2m\left(m+3\right), the least common multiple of 2m^{2}+6m,2.
1+m\left(m+3\right)=5
Multiply 2 and \frac{1}{2} to get 1.
1+m^{2}+3m=5
Use the distributive property to multiply m by m+3.
1+m^{2}+3m-5=0
Subtract 5 from both sides.
-4+m^{2}+3m=0
Subtract 5 from 1 to get -4.
m^{2}+3m-4=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=3 ab=-4
To solve the equation, factor m^{2}+3m-4 using formula m^{2}+\left(a+b\right)m+ab=\left(m+a\right)\left(m+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,4 -2,2
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -4.
-1+4=3 -2+2=0
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-1 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum 3.
\left(m-1\right)\left(m+4\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(m+a\right)\left(m+b\right) using the obtained values.
m=1 m=-4
To find equation solutions, solve m-1=0 and m+4=0.
1+2m\left(m+3\right)\times \frac{1}{2}=5
Variable m cannot be equal to any of the values -3,0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2m\left(m+3\right), the least common multiple of 2m^{2}+6m,2.
1+m\left(m+3\right)=5
Multiply 2 and \frac{1}{2} to get 1.
1+m^{2}+3m=5
Use the distributive property to multiply m by m+3.
1+m^{2}+3m-5=0
Subtract 5 from both sides.
-4+m^{2}+3m=0
Subtract 5 from 1 to get -4.
m^{2}+3m-4=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=3 ab=1\left(-4\right)=-4
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as m^{2}+am+bm-4. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,4 -2,2
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -4.
-1+4=3 -2+2=0
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-1 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum 3.
\left(m^{2}-m\right)+\left(4m-4\right)
Rewrite m^{2}+3m-4 as \left(m^{2}-m\right)+\left(4m-4\right).
m\left(m-1\right)+4\left(m-1\right)
Factor out m in the first and 4 in the second group.
\left(m-1\right)\left(m+4\right)
Factor out common term m-1 by using distributive property.
m=1 m=-4
To find equation solutions, solve m-1=0 and m+4=0.
1+2m\left(m+3\right)\times \frac{1}{2}=5
Variable m cannot be equal to any of the values -3,0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2m\left(m+3\right), the least common multiple of 2m^{2}+6m,2.
1+m\left(m+3\right)=5
Multiply 2 and \frac{1}{2} to get 1.
1+m^{2}+3m=5
Use the distributive property to multiply m by m+3.
1+m^{2}+3m-5=0
Subtract 5 from both sides.
-4+m^{2}+3m=0
Subtract 5 from 1 to get -4.
m^{2}+3m-4=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
m=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\left(-4\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 3 for b, and -4 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
m=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-4\left(-4\right)}}{2}
Square 3.
m=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9+16}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -4.
m=\frac{-3±\sqrt{25}}{2}
Add 9 to 16.
m=\frac{-3±5}{2}
Take the square root of 25.
m=\frac{2}{2}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-3±5}{2} when ± is plus. Add -3 to 5.
m=1
Divide 2 by 2.
m=-\frac{8}{2}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-3±5}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 5 from -3.
m=-4
Divide -8 by 2.
m=1 m=-4
The equation is now solved.
1+2m\left(m+3\right)\times \frac{1}{2}=5
Variable m cannot be equal to any of the values -3,0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2m\left(m+3\right), the least common multiple of 2m^{2}+6m,2.
1+m\left(m+3\right)=5
Multiply 2 and \frac{1}{2} to get 1.
1+m^{2}+3m=5
Use the distributive property to multiply m by m+3.
m^{2}+3m=5-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
m^{2}+3m=4
Subtract 1 from 5 to get 4.
m^{2}+3m+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=4+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
m^{2}+3m+\frac{9}{4}=4+\frac{9}{4}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
m^{2}+3m+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Add 4 to \frac{9}{4}.
\left(m+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
Factor m^{2}+3m+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(m+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
m+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2} m+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Simplify.
m=1 m=-4
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from both sides of the equation.