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\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+48x+98=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-48±\sqrt{48^{2}-4\times \frac{1}{2}\times 98}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute \frac{1}{2} for a, 48 for b, and 98 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-48±\sqrt{2304-4\times \frac{1}{2}\times 98}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Square 48.
x=\frac{-48±\sqrt{2304-2\times 98}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -4 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{-48±\sqrt{2304-196}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -2 times 98.
x=\frac{-48±\sqrt{2108}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Add 2304 to -196.
x=\frac{-48±2\sqrt{527}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Take the square root of 2108.
x=\frac{-48±2\sqrt{527}}{1}
Multiply 2 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{527}-48}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-48±2\sqrt{527}}{1} when ± is plus. Add -48 to 2\sqrt{527}.
x=2\sqrt{527}-48
Divide -48+2\sqrt{527} by 1.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{527}-48}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-48±2\sqrt{527}}{1} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{527} from -48.
x=-2\sqrt{527}-48
Divide -48-2\sqrt{527} by 1.
x=2\sqrt{527}-48 x=-2\sqrt{527}-48
The equation is now solved.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+48x+98=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+48x+98-98=-98
Subtract 98 from both sides of the equation.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+48x=-98
Subtracting 98 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+48x}{\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{98}{\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{48}{\frac{1}{2}}x=-\frac{98}{\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by \frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+96x=-\frac{98}{\frac{1}{2}}
Divide 48 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 48 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+96x=-196
Divide -98 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying -98 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+96x+48^{2}=-196+48^{2}
Divide 96, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 48. Then add the square of 48 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+96x+2304=-196+2304
Square 48.
x^{2}+96x+2304=2108
Add -196 to 2304.
\left(x+48\right)^{2}=2108
Factor x^{2}+96x+2304. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+48\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{2108}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+48=2\sqrt{527} x+48=-2\sqrt{527}
Simplify.
x=2\sqrt{527}-48 x=-2\sqrt{527}-48
Subtract 48 from both sides of the equation.