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x\left(\frac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=-10
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and \frac{x}{2}+5=0.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+5x=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{5^{2}}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute \frac{1}{2} for a, 5 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-5±5}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Take the square root of 5^{2}.
x=\frac{-5±5}{1}
Multiply 2 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{0}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-5±5}{1} when ± is plus. Add -5 to 5.
x=0
Divide 0 by 1.
x=-\frac{10}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-5±5}{1} when ± is minus. Subtract 5 from -5.
x=-10
Divide -10 by 1.
x=0 x=-10
The equation is now solved.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+5x=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+5x}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0}{\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{5}{\frac{1}{2}}x=\frac{0}{\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by \frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+10x=\frac{0}{\frac{1}{2}}
Divide 5 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 5 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+10x=0
Divide 0 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 0 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+10x+5^{2}=5^{2}
Divide 10, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 5. Then add the square of 5 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+10x+25=25
Square 5.
\left(x+5\right)^{2}=25
Factor x^{2}+10x+25. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{25}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+5=5 x+5=-5
Simplify.
x=0 x=-10
Subtract 5 from both sides of the equation.