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\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x-2=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\sqrt{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}-4\times \frac{1}{2}\left(-2\right)}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute \frac{1}{2} for a, \frac{3}{2} for b, and -2 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}-4\times \frac{1}{2}\left(-2\right)}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}-2\left(-2\right)}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -4 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}+4}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Multiply -2 times -2.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Add \frac{9}{4} to 4.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\frac{5}{2}}{2\times \frac{1}{2}}
Take the square root of \frac{25}{4}.
x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\frac{5}{2}}{1}
Multiply 2 times \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{1}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\frac{5}{2}}{1} when ± is plus. Add -\frac{3}{2} to \frac{5}{2} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=1
Divide 1 by 1.
x=-\frac{4}{1}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-\frac{3}{2}±\frac{5}{2}}{1} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{5}{2} from -\frac{3}{2} by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=-4
Divide -4 by 1.
x=1 x=-4
The equation is now solved.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x-2=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x-2-\left(-2\right)=-\left(-2\right)
Add 2 to both sides of the equation.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=-\left(-2\right)
Subtracting -2 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=2
Subtract -2 from 0.
\frac{\frac{1}{2}x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply both sides by 2.
x^{2}+\frac{\frac{3}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}}x=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Dividing by \frac{1}{2} undoes the multiplication by \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+3x=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Divide \frac{3}{2} by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying \frac{3}{2} by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+3x=4
Divide 2 by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 2 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x^{2}+3x+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=4+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}=4+\frac{9}{4}
Square \frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Add 4 to \frac{9}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
Factor x^{2}+3x+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Simplify.
x=1 x=-4
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from both sides of the equation.