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\frac{-3y}{y\left(y+1\right)}+\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{y\left(y+1\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of y+1 and y is y\left(y+1\right). Multiply \frac{-3}{y+1} times \frac{y}{y}. Multiply \frac{y-1}{y} times \frac{y+1}{y+1}.
\frac{-3y+\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{y\left(y+1\right)}
Since \frac{-3y}{y\left(y+1\right)} and \frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{y\left(y+1\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{-3y+y^{2}+y-y-1}{y\left(y+1\right)}
Do the multiplications in -3y+\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right).
\frac{-3y+y^{2}-1}{y\left(y+1\right)}
Combine like terms in -3y+y^{2}+y-y-1.
\frac{-3y+y^{2}-1}{y^{2}+y}
Expand y\left(y+1\right).
\frac{-3y}{y\left(y+1\right)}+\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{y\left(y+1\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of y+1 and y is y\left(y+1\right). Multiply \frac{-3}{y+1} times \frac{y}{y}. Multiply \frac{y-1}{y} times \frac{y+1}{y+1}.
\frac{-3y+\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{y\left(y+1\right)}
Since \frac{-3y}{y\left(y+1\right)} and \frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{y\left(y+1\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{-3y+y^{2}+y-y-1}{y\left(y+1\right)}
Do the multiplications in -3y+\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right).
\frac{-3y+y^{2}-1}{y\left(y+1\right)}
Combine like terms in -3y+y^{2}+y-y-1.
\frac{-3y+y^{2}-1}{y^{2}+y}
Expand y\left(y+1\right).