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\left(8-k\right)^{2}-\left(2k+2\right)^{2}=0
Variable k cannot be equal to 8 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(k-8\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-\left(2k+2\right)^{2}=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(8-k\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-\left(4k^{2}+8k+4\right)=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2k+2\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-4k^{2}-8k-4=0
To find the opposite of 4k^{2}+8k+4, find the opposite of each term.
64-16k-3k^{2}-8k-4=0
Combine k^{2} and -4k^{2} to get -3k^{2}.
64-24k-3k^{2}-4=0
Combine -16k and -8k to get -24k.
60-24k-3k^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 64 to get 60.
20-8k-k^{2}=0
Divide both sides by 3.
-k^{2}-8k+20=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-8 ab=-20=-20
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -k^{2}+ak+bk+20. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-20 2,-10 4,-5
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -20.
1-20=-19 2-10=-8 4-5=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=2 b=-10
The solution is the pair that gives sum -8.
\left(-k^{2}+2k\right)+\left(-10k+20\right)
Rewrite -k^{2}-8k+20 as \left(-k^{2}+2k\right)+\left(-10k+20\right).
k\left(-k+2\right)+10\left(-k+2\right)
Factor out k in the first and 10 in the second group.
\left(-k+2\right)\left(k+10\right)
Factor out common term -k+2 by using distributive property.
k=2 k=-10
To find equation solutions, solve -k+2=0 and k+10=0.
\left(8-k\right)^{2}-\left(2k+2\right)^{2}=0
Variable k cannot be equal to 8 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(k-8\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-\left(2k+2\right)^{2}=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(8-k\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-\left(4k^{2}+8k+4\right)=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2k+2\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-4k^{2}-8k-4=0
To find the opposite of 4k^{2}+8k+4, find the opposite of each term.
64-16k-3k^{2}-8k-4=0
Combine k^{2} and -4k^{2} to get -3k^{2}.
64-24k-3k^{2}-4=0
Combine -16k and -8k to get -24k.
60-24k-3k^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 64 to get 60.
-3k^{2}-24k+60=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
k=\frac{-\left(-24\right)±\sqrt{\left(-24\right)^{2}-4\left(-3\right)\times 60}}{2\left(-3\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -3 for a, -24 for b, and 60 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
k=\frac{-\left(-24\right)±\sqrt{576-4\left(-3\right)\times 60}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Square -24.
k=\frac{-\left(-24\right)±\sqrt{576+12\times 60}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply -4 times -3.
k=\frac{-\left(-24\right)±\sqrt{576+720}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply 12 times 60.
k=\frac{-\left(-24\right)±\sqrt{1296}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Add 576 to 720.
k=\frac{-\left(-24\right)±36}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of 1296.
k=\frac{24±36}{2\left(-3\right)}
The opposite of -24 is 24.
k=\frac{24±36}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
k=\frac{60}{-6}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{24±36}{-6} when ± is plus. Add 24 to 36.
k=-10
Divide 60 by -6.
k=-\frac{12}{-6}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{24±36}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 36 from 24.
k=2
Divide -12 by -6.
k=-10 k=2
The equation is now solved.
\left(8-k\right)^{2}-\left(2k+2\right)^{2}=0
Variable k cannot be equal to 8 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(k-8\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-\left(2k+2\right)^{2}=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(8-k\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-\left(4k^{2}+8k+4\right)=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2k+2\right)^{2}.
64-16k+k^{2}-4k^{2}-8k-4=0
To find the opposite of 4k^{2}+8k+4, find the opposite of each term.
64-16k-3k^{2}-8k-4=0
Combine k^{2} and -4k^{2} to get -3k^{2}.
64-24k-3k^{2}-4=0
Combine -16k and -8k to get -24k.
60-24k-3k^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 64 to get 60.
-24k-3k^{2}=-60
Subtract 60 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
-3k^{2}-24k=-60
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-3k^{2}-24k}{-3}=-\frac{60}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
k^{2}+\left(-\frac{24}{-3}\right)k=-\frac{60}{-3}
Dividing by -3 undoes the multiplication by -3.
k^{2}+8k=-\frac{60}{-3}
Divide -24 by -3.
k^{2}+8k=20
Divide -60 by -3.
k^{2}+8k+4^{2}=20+4^{2}
Divide 8, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 4. Then add the square of 4 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
k^{2}+8k+16=20+16
Square 4.
k^{2}+8k+16=36
Add 20 to 16.
\left(k+4\right)^{2}=36
Factor k^{2}+8k+16. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(k+4\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{36}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
k+4=6 k+4=-6
Simplify.
k=2 k=-10
Subtract 4 from both sides of the equation.