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-3x^{2}-8x-3=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^{2}-4\left(-3\right)\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-4\left(-3\right)\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Square -8.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64+12\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply -4 times -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-36}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply 12 times -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{28}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Add 64 to -36.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±2\sqrt{7}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of 28.
x=\frac{8±2\sqrt{7}}{2\left(-3\right)}
The opposite of -8 is 8.
x=\frac{8±2\sqrt{7}}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{7}+8}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{8±2\sqrt{7}}{-6} when ± is plus. Add 8 to 2\sqrt{7}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{7}-4}{3}
Divide 8+2\sqrt{7} by -6.
x=\frac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{8±2\sqrt{7}}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{7} from 8.
x=\frac{\sqrt{7}-4}{3}
Divide 8-2\sqrt{7} by -6.
-3x^{2}-8x-3=-3\left(x-\frac{-\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\right)\left(x-\frac{\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute \frac{-4-\sqrt{7}}{3} for x_{1} and \frac{-4+\sqrt{7}}{3} for x_{2}.
x ^ 2 +\frac{8}{3}x +1 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.
r + s = -\frac{8}{3} rs = 1
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -\frac{4}{3} - u s = -\frac{4}{3} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -\frac{8}{3} exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-\frac{8}{3} = -\frac{4}{3}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-\frac{4}{3} - u) (-\frac{4}{3} + u) = 1
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = 1
\frac{16}{9} - u^2 = 1
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = 1-\frac{16}{9} = -\frac{7}{9}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{16}{9} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{7}{9} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{7}{9}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{7}}{3}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-\frac{4}{3} - \frac{\sqrt{7}}{3} = -2.215 s = -\frac{4}{3} + \frac{\sqrt{7}}{3} = -0.451
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.