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-2x^{2}-x+5=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1-4\left(-2\right)\times 5}}{2\left(-2\right)}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+8\times 5}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{1+40}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-1\right)±\sqrt{41}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 1 to 40.
x=\frac{1±\sqrt{41}}{2\left(-2\right)}
The opposite of -1 is 1.
x=\frac{1±\sqrt{41}}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{\sqrt{41}+1}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±\sqrt{41}}{-4} when ± is plus. Add 1 to \sqrt{41}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{41}-1}{4}
Divide 1+\sqrt{41} by -4.
x=\frac{1-\sqrt{41}}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{1±\sqrt{41}}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract \sqrt{41} from 1.
x=\frac{\sqrt{41}-1}{4}
Divide 1-\sqrt{41} by -4.
-2x^{2}-x+5=-2\left(x-\frac{-\sqrt{41}-1}{4}\right)\left(x-\frac{\sqrt{41}-1}{4}\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute \frac{-1-\sqrt{41}}{4} for x_{1} and \frac{-1+\sqrt{41}}{4} for x_{2}.
x ^ 2 +\frac{1}{2}x -\frac{5}{2} = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.
r + s = -\frac{1}{2} rs = -\frac{5}{2}
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -\frac{1}{4} - u s = -\frac{1}{4} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -\frac{1}{2} exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-\frac{1}{2} = -\frac{1}{4}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath-gzdabgg4ehffg0hf.b01.azurefd.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-\frac{1}{4} - u) (-\frac{1}{4} + u) = -\frac{5}{2}
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -\frac{5}{2}
\frac{1}{16} - u^2 = -\frac{5}{2}
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{16} = -\frac{41}{16}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{1}{16} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{41}{16} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{41}{16}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{41}}{4}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-\frac{1}{4} - \frac{\sqrt{41}}{4} = -1.851 s = -\frac{1}{4} + \frac{\sqrt{41}}{4} = 1.351
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.