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\left(\sqrt{x^{2}+24}\right)^{2}=\left(x+2\right)^{2}
Square both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+24=\left(x+2\right)^{2}
Calculate \sqrt{x^{2}+24} to the power of 2 and get x^{2}+24.
x^{2}+24=x^{2}+4x+4
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+2\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+24-x^{2}=4x+4
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
24=4x+4
Combine x^{2} and -x^{2} to get 0.
4x+4=24
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
4x=24-4
Subtract 4 from both sides.
4x=20
Subtract 4 from 24 to get 20.
x=\frac{20}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
x=5
Divide 20 by 4 to get 5.
\sqrt{5^{2}+24}=5+2
Substitute 5 for x in the equation \sqrt{x^{2}+24}=x+2.
7=7
Simplify. The value x=5 satisfies the equation.
x=5
Equation \sqrt{x^{2}+24}=x+2 has a unique solution.