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a^{2}+18a-35=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
a=\frac{-18±\sqrt{18^{2}-4\left(-35\right)}}{2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
a=\frac{-18±\sqrt{324-4\left(-35\right)}}{2}
Square 18.
a=\frac{-18±\sqrt{324+140}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -35.
a=\frac{-18±\sqrt{464}}{2}
Add 324 to 140.
a=\frac{-18±4\sqrt{29}}{2}
Take the square root of 464.
a=\frac{4\sqrt{29}-18}{2}
Now solve the equation a=\frac{-18±4\sqrt{29}}{2} when ± is plus. Add -18 to 4\sqrt{29}.
a=2\sqrt{29}-9
Divide -18+4\sqrt{29} by 2.
a=\frac{-4\sqrt{29}-18}{2}
Now solve the equation a=\frac{-18±4\sqrt{29}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 4\sqrt{29} from -18.
a=-2\sqrt{29}-9
Divide -18-4\sqrt{29} by 2.
a^{2}+18a-35=\left(a-\left(2\sqrt{29}-9\right)\right)\left(a-\left(-2\sqrt{29}-9\right)\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute -9+2\sqrt{29} for x_{1} and -9-2\sqrt{29} for x_{2}.
x ^ 2 +18x -35 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.
r + s = -18 rs = -35
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -9 - u s = -9 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -18 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-18 = -9. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-9 - u) (-9 + u) = -35
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -35
81 - u^2 = -35
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -35-81 = -116
Simplify the expression by subtracting 81 on both sides
u^2 = 116 u = \pm\sqrt{116} = \pm \sqrt{116}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-9 - \sqrt{116} = -19.770 s = -9 + \sqrt{116} = 1.770
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.