حل ∫ (from - 5 to 1) of x^2-6x+5

$$\int _ { - 5 } ^ { 1 } x ^ { 2 } - 6 x + 5$$

تقدير القيمة

$$144$$

خطوات الحل

Evaluate the indefinite integral first.

$$\int x^{2}-6x+5\mathrm{d}x$$

Integrate the sum term by term.

$$\int x^{2}\mathrm{d}x+\int -6x\mathrm{d}x+\int 5\mathrm{d}x$$

Factor out the constant in each of the terms.

$$\int x^{2}\mathrm{d}x-6\int x\mathrm{d}x+\int 5\mathrm{d}x$$

Since \int x^{k}\mathrm{d}x=\frac{x^{k+1}}{k+1} for k\neq -1, replace \int x^{2}\mathrm{d}x with \frac{x^{3}}{3}.

$$\frac{x^{3}}{3}-6\int x\mathrm{d}x+\int 5\mathrm{d}x$$

Since \int x^{k}\mathrm{d}x=\frac{x^{k+1}}{k+1} for k\neq -1, replace \int x\mathrm{d}x with \frac{x^{2}}{2}. اضرب -6 في \frac{x^{2}}{2}.

$$\frac{x^{3}}{3}-3x^{2}+\int 5\mathrm{d}x$$

Find the integral of 5 using the table of common integrals rule \int a\mathrm{d}x=ax.

$$\frac{x^{3}}{3}-3x^{2}+5x$$

The definite integral is the antiderivative of the expression evaluated at the upper limit of integration minus the antiderivative evaluated at the lower limit of integration.

$$\frac{1^{3}}{3}-3\times 1^{2}+5\times 1-\left(\frac{\left(-5\right)^{3}}{3}-3\left(-5\right)^{2}+5\left(-5\right)\right)$$

تبسيط.

$$144$$