Lutasin ang bx+cy=a+b,ax[1/a-b-1/a+b]+cy[1/b-a-1/b+a]=frac{2a}{a+b}

$$b x + c y = a + b , a x [ \frac { 1 } { a - b } - \frac { 1 } { a + b } ] + c y [ \frac { 1 } { b - a } - \frac { 1 } { b + a } ] = \frac { 2 a } { a + b }$$

I-solve ang x, y (complex solution)

$$\left\{\begin{matrix}x=\frac{a}{b}\text{, }y=\frac{b}{c}\text{, }&c\neq 0\text{ and }b\neq 0\text{ and }b\neq a\text{ and }b\neq -a\\x=\frac{b-cy}{b}\text{, }y\in \mathrm{C}\text{, }&a=0\text{ and }b\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.$$

Mga Hakbang sa Paggamit ng Substitution

Para mag-solve ng pares ng mga equation gamit ang substitution, i-solve muna ang isa sa mga equation para sa isa sa mga variable. Pagkatapos, i-substitute ang result para sa variable na iyon sa ibang equation.

$$bx+cy=a+b,\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Pumili ng isa sa mga equation at lutasin ito para sa x sa pamamagitan ng pag-isolate sa x sa kaliwang bahagi ng equal sign.

$$bx+cy=a+b$$

I-subtract ang cy mula sa magkabilang dulo ng equation.

$$bx=\left(-c\right)y+a+b$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang b.

$$x=\frac{1}{b}\left(\left(-c\right)y+a+b\right)$$

I-multiply ang \frac{1}{b} times -cy+a+b.

$$x=\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)y+\frac{a+b}{b}$$

I-substitute ang \frac{-cy+a+b}{b} para sa x sa kabilang equation na \left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)a\left(\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)y+\frac{a+b}{b}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-multiply ang a\left(\left(a-b\right)^{-1}-\left(a+b\right)^{-1}\right) times \frac{-cy+a+b}{b}.

$$\left(-\frac{2ac}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)y+\frac{2a}{a-b}+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang -\frac{2acy}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} sa \frac{2cay}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}.

$$\frac{4ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y+\frac{2a}{a-b}=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-subtract ang \frac{2a}{a-b} mula sa magkabilang dulo ng equation.

$$\frac{4ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=-\frac{4ab}{a^{2}-b^{2}}$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang \frac{4ca}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}.

$$y=\frac{b}{c}$$

I-substitute ang \frac{b}{c} para sa y sa x=\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)y+\frac{a+b}{b}. Dahil ang nagreresultang equation ay naglalaman lang ng isang variable, maaari mong i-solve ang x nang direkta.

$$x=\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)\times \frac{b}{c}+\frac{a+b}{b}$$

I-multiply ang -\frac{c}{b} times \frac{b}{c}.

$$x=-1+\frac{a+b}{b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{a+b}{b} sa -1.

$$x=\frac{a}{b}$$

Nalutas na ang system.

$$x=\frac{a}{b},y=\frac{b}{c}$$

Mga Hakbang sa Paggamit ng Mga Matrix

Ilagay ang mga equation sa standard form at pagkatapos ay gumamit ng mga matrix para i-solve ang system ng mga equation.

$$bx+cy=a+b,\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Isulat ang mga equation sa matrix form.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-multiply sa kaliwa ang equation sa pamamagitan ng inverse matrix ng \left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\-\frac{2ab}{\left(-a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ca}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}\end{matrix}\right).

$$inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Ang product ng isang matrix at ang inverse nito ay ang identity matrix.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}1&0\\0&1\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-multiply ang mga matrix sa kaliwang panig ng equal sign.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Para sa 2\times 2 na matrix \left(\begin{matrix}a&b\\c&d\end{matrix}\right), ang inverse matrix ay \left(\begin{matrix}\frac{d}{ad-bc}&\frac{-b}{ad-bc}\\\frac{-c}{ad-bc}&\frac{a}{ad-bc}\end{matrix}\right), kaya maaaring muling isulat ang equation ng matrix bilang problema sa multiplication ng matrix.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)}&-\frac{c}{b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}\\-\frac{\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}{b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}&\frac{b}{b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Gumamit ka ng arithmetic.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2b}&\frac{a}{4b}-\frac{b}{4a}\\\frac{1}{2c}&\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}{4ac}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-multiply ang mga matrix.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2b}\left(a+b\right)+\left(\frac{a}{4b}-\frac{b}{4a}\right)\times \frac{2a}{a+b}\\\frac{1}{2c}\left(a+b\right)+\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}{4ac}\times \frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Gumamit ka ng arithmetic.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{b}\\\frac{b}{c}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-extract ang mga matrix element na x at y.

$$x=\frac{a}{b},y=\frac{b}{c}$$

Mga Hakbang sa Paggamit ng Elimination

Para mag-solve gamit ang elimination, ang mga coefficient ng isa sa mga variable ay dapat na magkatulad sa dalawang equation nang sa gayon ay magka-cancel out ang variable kapag na-substract ang equation sa kabila.

$$bx+cy=a+b,\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Para gawing magkatumbas ang bx at \frac{2abx}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}, i-multiply ang lahat ng term sa magkabilang dulo ng unang equation gamit ang a\left(\left(a-b\right)^{-1}-\left(a+b\right)^{-1}\right) at lahat ng term sa magkabilang dulo ng pangalawa gamit ang b.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)abx+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)acy=\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)a\left(a+b\right),b\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+b\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=b\times \frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Pasimplehin.

$$\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a-b},\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

I-subtract ang \frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a+b} mula sa \frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a-b} sa pamamagitan ng pagsu-subtract ng mga katulad na term sa bawat dulo ng equal sign.

$$\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\left(-\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)x+\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y+\left(-\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)y=\frac{2ab}{a-b}-\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} sa -\frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}. Naka-cancel out ang term na \frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} at -\frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} ang isa\'t isa, at mag-iiwan ito ng equation na may isang variable lang na maaaring lutasin.

$$\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y+\left(-\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)y=\frac{2ab}{a-b}-\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{2abcy}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} sa -\frac{2bcay}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}.

$$\frac{4abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a-b}-\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{2ab}{a-b} sa -\frac{2ba}{a+b}.

$$\frac{4abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{4ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang \frac{4bca}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}.

$$y=\frac{b}{c}$$

I-substitute ang \frac{b}{c} para sa y sa \left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}. Dahil ang nagreresultang equation ay naglalaman lang ng isang variable, maaari mong i-solve ang x nang direkta.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)c\times \frac{b}{c}=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-multiply ang c\left(\left(b-a\right)^{-1}-\left(b+a\right)^{-1}\right) times \frac{b}{c}.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\frac{2ab}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-subtract ang \frac{2ab}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)} mula sa magkabilang dulo ng equation.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax=-\frac{2a^{2}}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang a\left(\left(a-b\right)^{-1}-\left(a+b\right)^{-1}\right).

$$x=\frac{a}{b}$$

Nalutas na ang system.

$$x=\frac{a}{b},y=\frac{b}{c}$$

I-solve ang x, y

$$\left\{\begin{matrix}x=\frac{a}{b}\text{, }y=\frac{b}{c}\text{, }&c\neq 0\text{ and }b\neq 0\text{ and }|b|\neq |a|\\x=\frac{b-cy}{b}\text{, }y\in \mathrm{R}\text{, }&a=0\text{ and }b\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.$$

Mga Hakbang sa Paggamit ng Substitution

Para mag-solve ng pares ng mga equation gamit ang substitution, i-solve muna ang isa sa mga equation para sa isa sa mga variable. Pagkatapos, i-substitute ang result para sa variable na iyon sa ibang equation.

$$bx+cy=a+b,\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Pumili ng isa sa mga equation at lutasin ito para sa x sa pamamagitan ng pag-isolate sa x sa kaliwang bahagi ng equal sign.

$$bx+cy=a+b$$

I-subtract ang cy mula sa magkabilang dulo ng equation.

$$bx=\left(-c\right)y+a+b$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang b.

$$x=\frac{1}{b}\left(\left(-c\right)y+a+b\right)$$

I-multiply ang \frac{1}{b} times -cy+a+b.

$$x=\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)y+\frac{a+b}{b}$$

I-substitute ang \frac{-cy+a+b}{b} para sa x sa kabilang equation na \left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)a\left(\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)y+\frac{a+b}{b}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-multiply ang a\left(\left(a-b\right)^{-1}-\left(a+b\right)^{-1}\right) times \frac{-cy+a+b}{b}.

$$\left(-\frac{2ac}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)y+\frac{2a}{a-b}+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang -\frac{2acy}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} sa \frac{2cay}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}.

$$\frac{4ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y+\frac{2a}{a-b}=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-subtract ang \frac{2a}{a-b} mula sa magkabilang dulo ng equation.

$$\frac{4ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=-\frac{4ab}{a^{2}-b^{2}}$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang \frac{4ca}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}.

$$y=\frac{b}{c}$$

I-substitute ang \frac{b}{c} para sa y sa x=\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)y+\frac{a+b}{b}. Dahil ang nagreresultang equation ay naglalaman lang ng isang variable, maaari mong i-solve ang x nang direkta.

$$x=\left(-\frac{c}{b}\right)\times \frac{b}{c}+\frac{a+b}{b}$$

I-multiply ang -\frac{c}{b} times \frac{b}{c}.

$$x=-1+\frac{a+b}{b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{a+b}{b} sa -1\text{, }|b|\neq |a|.

$$x=\frac{a}{b}$$

Nalutas na ang system.

$$x=\frac{a}{b},y=\frac{b}{c}$$

Mga Hakbang sa Paggamit ng Mga Matrix

Ilagay ang mga equation sa standard form at pagkatapos ay gumamit ng mga matrix para i-solve ang system ng mga equation.

$$bx+cy=a+b,\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Isulat ang mga equation sa matrix form.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-multiply sa kaliwa ang equation sa pamamagitan ng inverse matrix ng \left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\-\frac{2ab}{\left(-a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ca}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}\end{matrix}\right).

$$inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Ang product ng isang matrix at ang inverse nito ay ang identity matrix.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}1&0\\0&1\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-multiply ang mga matrix sa kaliwang panig ng equal sign.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=inverse(\left(\begin{matrix}b&c\\\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}&\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\end{matrix}\right))\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Para sa 2\times 2 na matrix \left(\begin{matrix}a&b\\c&d\end{matrix}\right), ang inverse matrix ay \left(\begin{matrix}\frac{d}{ad-bc}&\frac{-b}{ad-bc}\\\frac{-c}{ad-bc}&\frac{a}{ad-bc}\end{matrix}\right), kaya maaaring muling isulat ang equation ng matrix bilang problema sa multiplication ng matrix.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)}&-\frac{c}{b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}\\-\frac{\frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}{b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}&\frac{b}{b\times \frac{2ac}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}-c\times \frac{2ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Gumamit ka ng arithmetic.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2b}&\frac{a}{4b}-\frac{b}{4a}\\\frac{1}{2c}&\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}{4ac}\end{matrix}\right)\left(\begin{matrix}a+b\\\frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-multiply ang mga matrix.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2b}\left(a+b\right)+\left(\frac{a}{4b}-\frac{b}{4a}\right)\times \frac{2a}{a+b}\\\frac{1}{2c}\left(a+b\right)+\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}{4ac}\times \frac{2a}{a+b}\end{matrix}\right)$$

Gumamit ka ng arithmetic.

$$\left(\begin{matrix}x\\y\end{matrix}\right)=\left(\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{b}\\\frac{b}{c}\end{matrix}\right)$$

I-extract ang mga matrix element na x at y.

$$x=\frac{a}{b},y=\frac{b}{c}$$

Mga Hakbang sa Paggamit ng Elimination

Para mag-solve gamit ang elimination, ang mga coefficient ng isa sa mga variable ay dapat na magkatulad sa dalawang equation nang sa gayon ay magka-cancel out ang variable kapag na-substract ang equation sa kabila.

$$bx+cy=a+b,\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Para gawing magkatumbas ang bx at \frac{2abx}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}, i-multiply ang lahat ng term sa magkabilang dulo ng unang equation gamit ang a\left(\left(a-b\right)^{-1}-\left(a+b\right)^{-1}\right) at lahat ng term sa magkabilang dulo ng pangalawa gamit ang b.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)abx+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)acy=\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)a\left(a+b\right),b\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+b\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=b\times \frac{2a}{a+b}$$

Pasimplehin.

$$\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a-b},\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

I-subtract ang \frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a+b} mula sa \frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a-b} sa pamamagitan ng pagsu-subtract ng mga katulad na term sa bawat dulo ng equal sign.

$$\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}x+\left(-\frac{2ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)x+\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y+\left(-\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)y=\frac{2ab}{a-b}-\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} sa -\frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}. Naka-cancel out ang term na \frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} at -\frac{2ab^{2}x}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} ang isa\'t isa, at mag-iiwan ito ng equation na may isang variable lang na maaaring lutasin.

$$\frac{2abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y+\left(-\frac{2abc}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)y=\frac{2ab}{a-b}-\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{2abcy}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)} sa -\frac{2bcay}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}.

$$\frac{4abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{2ab}{a-b}-\frac{2ab}{a+b}$$

Idagdag ang \frac{2ab}{a-b} sa -\frac{2ba}{a+b}.

$$\frac{4abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}y=\frac{4ab^{2}}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang \frac{4bca}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}.

$$y=\frac{b}{c}$$

I-substitute ang \frac{b}{c} para sa y sa \left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)cy=\frac{2a}{a+b}. Dahil ang nagreresultang equation ay naglalaman lang ng isang variable, maaari mong i-solve ang x nang direkta.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b-a}\right)c\times \frac{b}{c}=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-multiply ang c\left(\left(b-a\right)^{-1}-\left(b+a\right)^{-1}\right) times \frac{b}{c}.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax+\frac{2ab}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{2a}{a+b}$$

I-subtract ang \frac{2ab}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)} mula sa magkabilang dulo ng equation.

$$\left(-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)ax=-\frac{2a^{2}}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)}$$

I-divide ang magkabilang dulo ng equation gamit ang a\left(\left(a-b\right)^{-1}-\left(a+b\right)^{-1}\right).

$$x=\frac{a}{b}$$

Nalutas na ang system.

$$x=\frac{a}{b},y=\frac{b}{c}$$