x^2-5x-1600=0 eching

$$x ^ { 2 } - 5 x - 1600 = 0$$

x uchun yechish

$$x = \frac{5 \sqrt{257} + 5}{2} \approx 42,578048855$$

$$x=\frac{5-5\sqrt{257}}{2}\approx -37,578048855$$

Kvadrat tenglamalaridan foydalanish qoidalari

ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.

$$x^{2}-5x-1600=0$$

Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, -5 ni b va -1600 ni c bilan almashtiring.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^{2}-4\left(-1600\right)}}{2}$$

-5 kvadratini chiqarish.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-4\left(-1600\right)}}{2}$$

-4 ni -1600 marotabaga ko'paytirish.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25+6400}}{2}$$

25 ni 6400 ga qo'shish.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{6425}}{2}$$

6425 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±5\sqrt{257}}{2}$$

-5 ning teskarisi 5 ga teng.

$$x=\frac{5±5\sqrt{257}}{2}$$

x=\frac{5±5\sqrt{257}}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. 5 ni 5\sqrt{257} ga qo'shish.

$$x=\frac{5\sqrt{257}+5}{2}$$

x=\frac{5±5\sqrt{257}}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. 5 dan 5\sqrt{257} ni ayirish.

$$x=\frac{5-5\sqrt{257}}{2}$$

Tenglama yechildi.

$$x=\frac{5\sqrt{257}+5}{2} x=\frac{5-5\sqrt{257}}{2}$$

Kvadratni yakunlash bo'yicha qadamlar

Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.

$$x^{2}-5x-1600=0$$

1600 ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.

$$x^{2}-5x-1600-\left(-1600\right)=-\left(-1600\right)$$

O‘zidan -1600 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.

$$x^{2}-5x=-\left(-1600\right)$$

0 dan -1600 ni ayirish.

$$x^{2}-5x=1600$$

-5 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -\frac{5}{2} olish uchun. Keyin, -\frac{5}{2} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.

$$x^{2}-5x+\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=1600+\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}$$

Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib -\frac{5}{2} kvadratini chiqarish.

$$x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4}=1600+\frac{25}{4}$$

1600 ni \frac{25}{4} ga qo'shish.

$$x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{6425}{4}$$

x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.

$$\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{6425}{4}$$

Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.

$$\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{6425}{4}}$$

Qisqartirish.

$$x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5\sqrt{257}}{2} x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5\sqrt{257}}{2}$$

\frac{5}{2} ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.

$$x=\frac{5\sqrt{257}+5}{2} x=\frac{5-5\sqrt{257}}{2}$$