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x\left(x-5\right)=0
x omili.
x=0 x=5
Tenglamani yechish uchun x=0 va x-5=0 ni yeching.
x^{2}-5x=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^{2}}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, -5 ni b va 0 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±5}{2}
\left(-5\right)^{2} ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{5±5}{2}
-5 ning teskarisi 5 ga teng.
x=\frac{10}{2}
x=\frac{5±5}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. 5 ni 5 ga qo'shish.
x=5
10 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{0}{2}
x=\frac{5±5}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. 5 dan 5 ni ayirish.
x=0
0 ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=5 x=0
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}-5x=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}-5x+\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}
-5 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga -\frac{5}{2} olish uchun. Keyin, -\frac{5}{2} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib -\frac{5}{2} kvadratini chiqarish.
\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
x^{2}-5x+\frac{25}{4} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Qisqartirish.
x=5 x=0
\frac{5}{2} ni tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo'shish.