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x^{2}+2x+26=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4\times 26}}{2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 1 ni a, 2 ni b va 26 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4\times 26}}{2}
2 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-104}}{2}
-4 ni 26 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{-100}}{2}
4 ni -104 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-2±10i}{2}
-100 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-2+10i}{2}
x=\frac{-2±10i}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -2 ni 10i ga qo'shish.
x=-1+5i
-2+10i ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=\frac{-2-10i}{2}
x=\frac{-2±10i}{2} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -2 dan 10i ni ayirish.
x=-1-5i
-2-10i ni 2 ga bo'lish.
x=-1+5i x=-1-5i
Tenglama yechildi.
x^{2}+2x+26=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+2x+26-26=-26
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 26 ni ayirish.
x^{2}+2x=-26
O‘zidan 26 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
x^{2}+2x+1^{2}=-26+1^{2}
2 ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga 1 olish uchun. Keyin, 1 ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+2x+1=-26+1
1 kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+2x+1=-25
-26 ni 1 ga qo'shish.
\left(x+1\right)^{2}=-25
x^{2}+2x+1 omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-25}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+1=5i x+1=-5i
Qisqartirish.
x=-1+5i x=-1-5i
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 1 ni ayirish.