x uchun yechish
x=\frac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\approx 0,280776406
x=\frac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\approx -1,780776406
Grafik
Baham ko'rish
Klipbordga nusxa olish
1=x\left(2x+3\right)
x qiymati -\frac{3}{2} teng bo‘lmaydi, chunki nolga bo‘lish mumkin emas. Tenglamaning ikkala tarafini 2x+3 ga ko'paytirish.
1=2x^{2}+3x
x ga 2x+3 ni ko'paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalanish.
2x^{2}+3x=1
Tomonlarni almashtirib, barcha oʻzgaruvchi shartlar chap tomonga oʻtkazing.
2x^{2}+3x-1=0
Ikkala tarafdan 1 ni ayirish.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\times 2\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 2 ni a, 3 ni b va -1 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-4\times 2\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
3 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9-8\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 2}
-4 ni 2 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{9+8}}{2\times 2}
-8 ni -1 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{17}}{2\times 2}
9 ni 8 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{17}}{4}
2 ni 2 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4}
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{17}}{4} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -3 ni \sqrt{17} ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{17}}{4} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -3 dan \sqrt{17} ni ayirish.
x=\frac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}
Tenglama yechildi.
1=x\left(2x+3\right)
x qiymati -\frac{3}{2} teng bo‘lmaydi, chunki nolga bo‘lish mumkin emas. Tenglamaning ikkala tarafini 2x+3 ga ko'paytirish.
1=2x^{2}+3x
x ga 2x+3 ni ko'paytirish orqali distributiv xususiyatdan foydalanish.
2x^{2}+3x=1
Tomonlarni almashtirib, barcha oʻzgaruvchi shartlar chap tomonga oʻtkazing.
\frac{2x^{2}+3x}{2}=\frac{1}{2}
Ikki tarafini 2 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}
2 ga bo'lish 2 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}
\frac{3}{2} ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga \frac{3}{4} olish uchun. Keyin, \frac{3}{4} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{16}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib \frac{3}{4} kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=\frac{17}{16}
Umumiy maxrajni topib va hisoblovchini qo'shish orqali \frac{1}{2} ni \frac{9}{16} ga qo'shing. So'ngra agar imkoni bo'lsa kasrni eng kam shartga qisqartiring.
\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{17}{16}
x^{2}+\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{17}{16}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{4} x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{17}}{4}
Qisqartirish.
x=\frac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan \frac{3}{4} ni ayirish.
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