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7x^{2}+5x+5=0
ax^{2}+bx+c=0 shaklidagi barcha tenglamalarni kvadrat formulasi bilan yechish mumkin: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Kvadrat formula ikki yechmni taqdim qiladi, biri ± qo'shish bo'lganda, va ikkinchisi ayiruv bo'lganda.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{5^{2}-4\times 7\times 5}}{2\times 7}
Ushbu tenglama standart shaklidadir: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Kvadrat tenglama formulasida, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a} 7 ni a, 5 ni b va 5 ni c bilan almashtiring.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{25-4\times 7\times 5}}{2\times 7}
5 kvadratini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{25-28\times 5}}{2\times 7}
-4 ni 7 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{25-140}}{2\times 7}
-28 ni 5 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{-115}}{2\times 7}
25 ni -140 ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{115}i}{2\times 7}
-115 ning kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{115}i}{14}
2 ni 7 marotabaga ko'paytirish.
x=\frac{-5+\sqrt{115}i}{14}
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{115}i}{14} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± musbat. -5 ni i\sqrt{115} ga qo'shish.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{115}i-5}{14}
x=\frac{-5±\sqrt{115}i}{14} tenglamasini yeching, bunda ± manfiy. -5 dan i\sqrt{115} ni ayirish.
x=\frac{-5+\sqrt{115}i}{14} x=\frac{-\sqrt{115}i-5}{14}
Tenglama yechildi.
7x^{2}+5x+5=0
Bu kabi kvadrat tenglamalarni kvadratni yakunlab yechish mumkin. Kvadratni yechish uchun tenglama avval ushbu shaklda bo'lishi shart: x^{2}+bx=c.
7x^{2}+5x+5-5=-5
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan 5 ni ayirish.
7x^{2}+5x=-5
O‘zidan 5 ayirilsa 0 qoladi.
\frac{7x^{2}+5x}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}
Ikki tarafini 7 ga bo‘ling.
x^{2}+\frac{5}{7}x=-\frac{5}{7}
7 ga bo'lish 7 ga ko'paytirishni bekor qiladi.
x^{2}+\frac{5}{7}x+\left(\frac{5}{14}\right)^{2}=-\frac{5}{7}+\left(\frac{5}{14}\right)^{2}
\frac{5}{7} ni bo‘lish, x shartining koeffitsienti, 2 ga \frac{5}{14} olish uchun. Keyin, \frac{5}{14} ning kvadratini tenglamaning ikkala tarafiga qo‘shing. Ushbu qadam tenglamaning chap qismini mukammal kvadrat sifatida hosil qiladi.
x^{2}+\frac{5}{7}x+\frac{25}{196}=-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{25}{196}
Kasrning ham suratini, ham maxrajini kvadratga ko'paytirib \frac{5}{14} kvadratini chiqarish.
x^{2}+\frac{5}{7}x+\frac{25}{196}=-\frac{115}{196}
Umumiy maxrajni topib va hisoblovchini qo'shish orqali -\frac{5}{7} ni \frac{25}{196} ga qo'shing. So'ngra agar imkoni bo'lsa kasrni eng kam shartga qisqartiring.
\left(x+\frac{5}{14}\right)^{2}=-\frac{115}{196}
x^{2}+\frac{5}{7}x+\frac{25}{196} omili. Odatda, x^{2}+bx+c mukammal kvadrat bo'lsa, u doimo \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2} omil sifatida bo'lishi mumkin.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{5}{14}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{115}{196}}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafining kvadrat ildizini chiqarish.
x+\frac{5}{14}=\frac{\sqrt{115}i}{14} x+\frac{5}{14}=-\frac{\sqrt{115}i}{14}
Qisqartirish.
x=\frac{-5+\sqrt{115}i}{14} x=\frac{-\sqrt{115}i-5}{14}
Tenglamaning ikkala tarafidan \frac{5}{14} ni ayirish.